揭开基隆河的水质秘密Touncoverthesecretofthe-GLOBEgov.PDF

揭開基隆河的水質祕密 To uncover the secret of the water quality of Keelung River 羅楷崴 、劉奕亨、路明瑋 Luo Kai-Wei, Liu Yi-Heng, Lu Ming-Wei 臺北市立明倫高級中學 Taipei Muncipal Minglun High School 指導教師：王淑榕、毛顯鶯 Teachers ：Wang Shu-jung, Mao Hsien-Ying 25 Feb 2018 摘要 基隆河位於明倫高中旁邊，觀察發現河水流向偶而會有逆流而上的現象，屬 於感潮河段。我們將透過河川水位變化探討感潮河段的分布範圍，並利用自製的 抽水馬達取得不同深度的水，透過實際調查了解大龍抽水站出水口的水質狀況 ， 包含鹽度、濁度、河川抗酸能力…等。 ABSTRACT Keelung River is located next to Minglun High School. Our observation shows that the flow of water occasionally has a counter-current phenomenon, which belongs to the tidal river. We will explore the distribution of tidal reach through the change of river water level, and use self-made pumping motor to obtain water from different depths. Through actual investigation, we will understand the water quality of the outlet of Dalong pumping station, including salinity, turbidity, river acid resistance ... and so on.  研究問題 （一） 確認感潮河段的分布範圍 （二） 檢測半天內，測站每小時的水質變化情形 （三） 檢測一小時內，測站水質隨深度變化情形 （四） 檢測降雨後，鹼度隨時間變化情形  Research Questions I. Confirmation of the range of the tidal river II. Detection of how water change at station per hour half a day III. Detection of variation of salinity of water with depth within an hour IV. Detection of variation of alkalinity over time after rain  環境介紹 我們選用學校旁邊的大龍抽水站，大龍抽水站位於台北市通河西街一段2 號，主要是處理承德橋至百齡橋這個區段的雨水，大隆抽水站位於基隆河左岸， 屬於凹岸地形，且有小橋橫跨出水口，因此取水時相對於河岸更方便安全外，也 可以了解人類活動對水質的影響。  Enviroment Introduction We choose the Dalong pumping station as our researching subject. The Dalong Pumping Station is located at No.2, Sec. 1, Tonghe W. St., Datong Dist., Taipei City, next to our school. It handles mainly the rainwater from this section of Chengde Bridge to Bailing Bridge. The Dalon