垂直度补充和补充.pptxVIP

Perpendicular: lines, rays or segments that intersect at right angles.Symbol for perpendicularΤXBbABaADYABΤBDaΤbXYΤABIf B is a right angle, then AB BC ΤACBCan’t assume unless you have a right angle or given. ΤADGiven: AB BC DC BCConclusion: B = CΤΤ~CBStatement ReasonsAB BCB is a right .DC BCC is a right . B = CΤGivenIf 2 segments are , they form a right .Given. If 2 segments are , they form a right .If ‘s are right ‘s, they are =.ΤΤΤ~~JGiven: KJ KM JKO is 4 times as large as MKOFind: mJKOΤO4x°x°MKSolution:Since KJ KM, mJKO + mMKO = 90°.4x + x = 90 5x = 90 x = 18Substitute 18 for x, we find that mJKO = 72°.Τy axisGiven: EC ll x axis CT ll y axis Find the area of RECTC (7, 3)E 321 123x axis-3 -2 -1 1 2 3R (-4,-2)T Solution:The remaining coordinates are T = (7, -2) and E = (-4, 3). So RT = 11 and TC = 5 as shown. Area = base times height.A = bh = (11)(5) =55The area of RECT is 55 square units.Complementary AnglesComplementary angles are two angles whose sum is 90°.Each of the two angles is called the complement of the other.40°AB50°A B are complementary.More Complementary AnglesC is complementary to E.C60°JF63°40’30°26°20’DEGHFGJ is the complement of JGH.Supplementary AnglesSupplementary angles are two angles whose sum is 180° (a straight angle). Each of the two angles is called the supplement of the other.130°K50°JJ K are supplementary.Given: Diagram as shownConclusion: 1 is supplementary to 212ABCStatement ReasonsDiagram as shown.ABC is a straight angle.1 is supplementary to 2.GivenAssumed from diagramIf the sum of two ‘s is a straight , they are supplementary.