双效板式蒸发装置设计--毕业论文设计.doc

精品 蒸发量为1000kg/h的板式蒸发装置的设计 摘要 蒸发是化工、轻工、食品、医药等工业生产中常用的一种单元操作。蒸发过程是溶剂汽化过程，由于溶剂汽化潜热很大，所以蒸发过程是一个大能耗单元操作。随着能源危机的日益加重，能源节约日渐引起国内外越来越多的关注。板式蒸发器是根据薄膜传热理论和板式换热器原理发展起来的一种高效、节能、新型蒸发设备，它与管式蒸发器相比，具有结构紧凑、传热效率高、易清洗等诸多优点。 本文根据已知条件对蒸发量为1000kg/h的板式蒸发装置进行了工艺计算及流程设计，并对板式蒸发器和分离器的结构进行了设计，同时，对蒸发装置辅助设备进行选型。 关键词：板式 升膜 蒸发器 双效 Design of Plate Evaporation Device of 1000 kg/h Evaporation Capacity ABSTRACT Evaporation is commonly used in industrial production as a unit operation in chemical industry, light industry, food, medicine, etc..The evaporation process is the solvent evaporation process, the latent heat of solvent vaporization great, so the evaporation process is a large energy consumption of unit operations. With the ever increasing energy crisis, energy conservation is increasingly caused by more and more attention at home and abroad. Plate evaporator is based on the film heat transfer theory and plate heat exchanger principle developed a highly efficient, energy saving, a new evaporation plant, it is compared with the tube evaporator, with a compact, high efficiency heat transfer, easy to clean and many other advantages . 1000kg / h plate evaporation device Based on the known conditions on the evaporation process of calculation and process design, and the plate evaporator and separator structure has been designed, at the same time, the evaporation plant auxiliary equipment selection. Key Words：Plate-style Rising film Evaporator Double-effect 目 录 TOC \h \z \t 标题 2,3,标题,1,副标题,2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316972 第一章 前言 PAGEREF _Toc325316972 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316973 1.1概述 PAGEREF _Toc325316973 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316974 1.1.1蒸发的基本概念 PAGEREF _Toc325316974 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316975 1.1.2蒸发的基本流程 PAGEREF _Toc325316975 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316976 1.1.3蒸发的操作方法 PAGEREF _Toc325316976 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316977 1.1.4蒸发操作的特点 PAGEREF _Toc325316977 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316978 1.1.5蒸发设备及蒸发器的类型 PAGEREF _Toc325316978 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc325316979 1.