干货!四六级翻译词汇背诵及翻译练习.docVIP

四六级翻译词汇（一）：历史文化 版画 engraving 彩塑 painted sculpture 瓷器 porcelain; china 刺绣 embroidery 宫灯/花灯 palace/festival lantern 剪纸 papercutting 景德镇瓷器 Jingdezhen porcelain 木/石/竹刻 wood/stone/bamboo carving 唐三彩 tri-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 中国水墨画 Chinese ink and wash painting 陶器 pottery 微雕 miniature engraving 象牙雕刻 ivory carving 京剧脸谱facial make-up in Peking Opera 木刻版画 wood engraving 木偶戏 puppet show 独角戏 monodrama; one-man show 皮影戏 shadow play; leather-silhouette show 京剧 Peking Opera 秦腔 Shaanxi Opera 单口相声 monologue comic talk 双口相声 witty dialogue 口技 vocal imitation 说书 monologue story-telling 杂技 acrobatic performance 叠罗汉 making a human pyramid 特技 stunt 哑剧 dumb show; mime 马戏 circus performance 春节 the Spring Festival 元宵 sweet dumplings made of glutinous rice flour 秧歌 yangko 年底大扫除 the year-end household cleaning 灯谜 lantern riddle 登高 hill climbing 拜年 paying a New Year call 鞭炮 firecracker 年画 (traditional) New Year picture 舞龙 dragon dance 春联 Spring Festival couplets 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 植树节 Tree-Planting Day 除夕 New Years Eve 端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival 龙灯舞 dragon lantern dance 庙会 temple fair 年夜饭 family reunion dinner on New Years Eve 清明节 Tomb-Sweeping Day 扫墓 pay respects to a dead person at his tomb 赏月 admire the moon 压岁钱 money given to children as a lunar New Year gift; gift money 辞旧迎新 ring out the old year and ring in the new year 中秋节 Mid-Autumn Day 重阳节 the Double Ninth Festival 十二生肖 Chinese Zodiac 七夕节 Double Seventh Day 粽子 traditional Chinese rice-pudding; zong zi 中餐烹饪 Chinese cuisine 粤菜Cantonese cuisine 淮扬菜 Huaiyang cuisine 鲁菜 Shandong cuisine 川菜 Sichuan cuisine 佛教 Buddhism 佛寺 Buddhist temple 道教 Taoism 道观 Taoist temple 道士 Taoist priest 儒教 Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 墨家 Mohism 法家 Legalism 孔庙 Confucian Temple 孔子 Confucius 《春秋》 The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》 Historical Records 《诗经》 The Book of Songs 《书经》 The Book of History 《易经》 The Book of Changes 《礼记》 The Book of Rites 四书 The Four Books 《大学》 The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》 The Analects