初二时间状语从句-教师版.docVIP

时间状语从句－教师版 请思考以下问题： 什么是状语？ a. He speaks English very well.( 副词 作状语)b. I come specially to see you.（ to do 作状语）c. The boy was praised for his bravery.（ 介词短语 作状语）d. When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.（ 句子 作状语） 2. 状语从句是什么? a. I was doing my homework when my mother came in.（ 时间 状语从句） b. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. （ 时间 状语从句）c. My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.（ 原因 状语从句） 引导词用法例子when意为“当…的时候”。when引导从句的谓语动词可以是 延续性动词 ，也可为 非延续 性。.A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. I was doing my homework when my mother came in.while意为“在…的时候，在…的同时”。while引导从句的谓语动词必须是 延续性 v的，发生时间较长，并强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。while有时还可以表示对比,意为 然而 1. While I was standing at the window, I saw several boys running along the street. 2. While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. （同时进行）as意为“一边…一边…”,同时发生。1. Helen heard the story as she washed clothes.till／until意为“直到” not.....until “直到…才..”1. She didn’t even know that it was an earthquake till she saw a shaking light. 2. He didn’t go to bed until he had finished his work.as soon as意为“一…就…”。引导时间状语从句时 原则： 主将从现 1. Tom will call me as soon as he gets home. 2. I will call you as soon as I arrive. 小试牛刀 1. ---Where was your brother at this time last night? --- He was writing an e-mail ______ I was watching TV at home. A. when B. while C. until2. None of us knew what had happened _______ we heard the news on radio. A. after B. until C. when 3. Other kids ate candy for breakfast. I had to have porridge. A. Before B. Until C. As soon as D. While 4._______ I finally got to the top of the mountain, it suddenly changed. A. As B. Till C. Since D. Until5. Wu Yi will help with the housework _______ he gets home after school. A. since B. while C. as soon as6. Kelly cooked dinner for her parents ______ they were clean