DC变换器的电磁干扰分析和电磁兼容设计木-中国科技论文在线.PDFVIP

电动汽车甩DC／DC变换器的电磁干扰分析和电磁兼容设计 低压电器(2005No5) 电动汽车用DC／DC变换器的 电磁干扰分析和电磁兼容设计木 魏天义， 沈玉琢， 张逸成，姚勇涛 (同济大学电气工程系，上海 200092) 摘 要：燃料电池的输出特性偏软，难以直接与电动机驱动器匹配，故必须采用 DC／DC变换器改善其输出特性，该变换器所处的电磁环境十分复杂，产生电磁干扰的 第一作者：魏天义 因素多，良好的电磁兼容设计是装配和可靠运行的关键。本文分析了由降压型主电路 (1976一)，男，硕士 构成的燃料电池电动汽车用DC／DC变换器所处的电磁环境和电磁干扰因素，讨论了燃 研究生，研究方向 料电池电动汽车用DC／DC变换器在电磁兼容设计中所采用的主要抗干扰措施。 为新型电气设备及 关键词：DC／DC变换器；电动汽车；电磁干扰；电磁兼容 控制。 中图分类号：TM 464 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—5531(2005)05-0Ol3-03 EMI Analysis and EMC Design of DC／DC Converter Used in Electric Vehicle WEI Tian—yi， SHEN Yu—zhuo， ZHANG 一cheng， YAO Yong—tao (Dept．of Electrical Engineer，Tongji University，Shanghai 200092，China) Abstract：It is difficult for fuel cell with weak output characteristic to match with motor driver，adopting DC／ DC converter to improve its output characteristic is necessary，the converter is in complex electromagnetic environ— ment and affected by many interference factors，SO，the key of assembly and reliable operation is the design of elec— tromagnetic compatibility wel1．In this paper，the electromagnetic environment and electromagnetic interference fac— tots affecting DC／DC converter used for electric vehicle fuel cell in step—down main circuit were analyzed，the main antijamming design measures for above factors were discussed also． Key words：DC／DC converter；electric vehicle；electromagnetic interference(EMI)；electromagnetic compatibi