初中双宾语讲解和练习.doc

双宾动词 主攻语法：后面带直接宾语和间接宾语（即双宾语）的动词用法 语法秘籍： 1.直接宾语就是被动词直接作用的物（sth.），间接宾语通常是指人（sb.）。间宾如果使用代词，必须是宾格形式。 2. 它们跟在动词后面有两种顺序人前物后，人+物即：V + sb. sth.物前人后，物to 人即: V + sth. to sb. 3.这样的动词有： give(给)bring(带来)take(拿), lend(借给) pay(支付), pass(传递), read(读), tell(告诉), send(送；发送), show(给看), teach(教),hand(递给)等。 如：Let me tell you a story. = Let me tell a story to you. 我给你讲个故事吧。 Please hand met he cup. = Please hand the cup to me. 请把那个杯子递给我。 专项练习 一、模仿例句改写以下例句。（关键一定要找准，找全sth.和sb.） 1.Send George that letter. ___________________________________________________ 2.Take her those flowers. ____________________________________________________ 3.Show me that picture. _____________________________________________________ 4.Give Mrs. Jones these books. _____________________________________________________ 5.Give the children these ice creams. _____________________________________________________ 二、改写以下句子，改变划线部分在句中的位置。 1. Give this key to Penny, please. _____________________________________________________________ Don’t give that one to him. _______________________________________________________________ Send these flowers to her. ___________________________________________________________________ Don’t show your homework to Sam. ____________________________________________________________________ Bring these magazines to Sally. ____________________________________________________________________ Hand the hammer to your father. _____________________________________________________________________ Don’t send these tickets to them. _____________________________________________________________________ Can you lend an English book to me? _____________________________________________________________________ Pass the ball to her, please. _____________________________________________________________________ Tell the truth to me. ___________________________________________________________________ 三、汉译英。 1. 我打算送给她一些花儿。 send sb. sth. send sth. to sb. 2. 不要把信给你的朋友看。 show sb. sth. show sth. to sb. 3.