REACH法规简介.中英对照课件.pptVIP

5. Information collection from supplier REACH Content 1.Overview 概述 2.Registration and requirements 注册和要求 3.Requirement for articles 对一般物品的要求 4.Possible SVHC in articles 物品中可能存在的SVHC 5.Information collection from supplier 供应商端的信息收集 1.Overview Chemical Frame work before REACH EU separate chemicals into “existing” and new chemicals Cut-off date 1981 European Inventory of existing commerical chemical substances 100,204 chemical substances (Before 1981.9) REACH 主要针对的是1981.9月之前的物质的管理。 European List of notified chemical substances 4,381 chemical substances (After 1981.9) 1981.9月以后的新物质需经欧盟严格测试和全面风险评估认证后才能使用。 REACH是欧盟针对化学物质的一个新的法规。 REACH means : 注册 Registration: the use (in manufacture and for importation) of a substance to register will only be possible if it has been pre-registered and registered ; 评估 Evaluation?of the registration dossiers with their test proposal and substance evaluation ; 许可 Authorisation?: every Substance* of Very High Concern (SVHC**) for the human health and the environment will need authorisation to be used ; 限制 and restriction (of CHemicals)?: sometimes certain uses will be limited or prohibited, others will be authorised. 2. Registration requirements Scope 应用范围 Apply to the manufacture, placing on the EU market(including import) or use of chemical substances on their own,in preparations or in articles. 适用于欧盟范围内的物质本身，配制品或物品中物质的制造、投放市场（包括进口）或使用。 Key Elements 主要内容 Registration of substances =1 t/year Increase information and communication through supply chain Authorisation of substances of high concern(SVHC) Evaluation of some registered substances Restrictions of unacceptable substances Chemical agency to manage the system Exemptions 豁免物质 放射性物质 海关监管物质 已有相关法规限制 不可分离中间体 不稳定或快速反应，没必要分离 废弃物 废弃前已经控制 国防用途 一般法律无法应用 危险物质的运输 有专门要求 Substances exempted from some articles 部分豁免物质 生产或进口 1 t/year 的物质 人用或兽用医药产品 食品或饲料（有比较完善的法规专门控制） 聚合物（本身） 再进口物质 （出口前已经在EU范围内控制） 已注册物质的再生产加工 （不改变物质属性） 生产研发用途物质（5+5/10年） （只用于研发等特殊用途） 低风险物质和天然物质：水