专题23 阅读理解（故事类）（压轴题）（解析版）.doc

1.【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】 阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一介最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Most of my sweet memories are from my childhood. There are always so many interesting things in the far away village where I grew up. One thing that leaves a deep impression on me is shearing the sheep. In my village, sheep are washed and sheared (剪毛) sometime in the month of June. This should be done quite early in the month, before the hot days begin. It's best for the sheep to have the wool taken off, or they will be too hot in the summer time. When the time comes for washing the sheep, they are driven to a pond or a little river. Then they are thrown into the water, one at a time. The men who are in the water catch them, and wash them to get the dirt all out of the wool. When the wool is dry, the sheep are taken to the shearer; and he cuts off the wool with a large pair of shears. In a short time, before the cold winter comes, new wool grows out on the sheep. By the coming of spring, there is so much that it must be cut off soon. 【小题1】When are sheep sheared usually? A. In February. B. In June. C. In April. D. In August. 【小题2】According to the passage, why do people cut off the wool of sheep? A. They do that for fun and pleasure. B. They do that as a sport and exercise. C. They do that to help sheep spend hot summer. D. They do that to make sheep look more beautiful. 【小题3】What does the underlined word "shears" in Paragraph 6 mean? A. Knives B. Scissors. C. Baskets. D. Rivers. 【小题4】How often do people shear their sheep? A. Several times a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a few years. D. Once a year. 【答案】 【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【解析】 试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文中作者主要通过自己的回忆，讲述了记忆中的剪羊毛的时间，目的，方式等内容。 【小题3】词义猜测题。联系前文and he cuts off the wool with 可知本句指的是用剪子剪羊毛，故选B。 【小题4】细节理解题。阅读短文可知，每年剪羊毛的时间时在六月，可知每年只剪一次羊毛，故选D。 考点：考查故事类阅读 2.【2014年内蒙古包头市、乌兰察布市中考】 阅读下面的短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一介最佳选项，并将答题卡