2017年春季仁爱英语九年级下册Unit5topic2重点知识点总结及练习（一）.docVIP

滋人教育九年级仁爱英语U5T2 2-24 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Unit 5 China and the World Topic 2 He is really the pride of China. 重要句型： Section A 1. Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education.孔子是教育领域的先驱。 （1）pioneer 先驱，创始人，倡导人； He is a computer pioneer. 他是计算机方面的先驱。 in the field/ area of 在……领域； 在中国文学领域冰心以儿童作品而著名。 Bing Xin is famous for children’s works_____ _____ _______ ______Chinese literature. He was born in the year 551B.C.他出生于公元前551年。 表达“公元/ 公元前……年”时，用A.D.和B.C.，A.D.表示“公元”，B.C..表示“公元前”；书写时A.D.写在年数前后均可，B.C. 应写在年数之后：“从某年到某年”应写为fromto...或是~ 练一练：从公元前200年到公元500，共为700年。 _______________________________________________is seven hundred years. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise saying have influenced many people in different countries. 他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了不同国家的许多人。 whose wise saying have influenced many people in different countries 是由whose引导的定语从句，在从句中作wise saying 的定语，修饰先行词philosophy。由关系代词whose引导，其先行词既可指人又可指物，且不能省略。 练一练：这就是那本颜色非常漂亮的书。 This is the book __________________is very beautiful. He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 He tried to search for good rules of behavior. 他试图寻找良好的行为准则。 Try to do sth Try doing sth Search…for in search of…. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach.He spent the rest of his life teaching and writing． 孔子30多岁时开始讲学，他把自己的余生都奉献给了教学。 in one’s thirties 在某人三十多岁时。 在从twenty到ninety表示整十的单词中，把单词末尾的y改成i再加es,表示约略数字。 练一练：乔治布什在他四十几岁时成为美国总统。 George Bush became the president of the USA_________________________. （2）spend，cost，take和pay都可以表示“花费”，但用法却不尽相同。 a）spend的用法： b）cost的用法： c）take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法： d）pay的基本用法是： ①pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱（给某人）买…… I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. ②pay for sth. 付……的钱 I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。 ③pay for sb. 替某人付钱。 Don’t worry!Ill pay for you. 别担心， 我会给你付钱的。 ④pay sb. 付钱给某人 They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。 ⑤pay money back 还钱。 May I borrow 12 yuan from you? Ill pay it back next week. 你能借给我12块钱吗？下