基于GIS技术的洪涝灾害风险评价与区划研究-自然灾害学报.PDF

14 6 Vo.l 14, No. 6 2005 12 JOURNAL OF NATURAL D ISASTERS Dec. , 2005 : 2005) G IS 1 1 2 张 会 , 张继权 , 韩俊山 ( 1. , 130024; 2. , 130021) : , , 4, , G IS, , , , : ; ; G IS; ; : X43 : A GIS- based assessm ent and zoning of flood/waterlogging disaster risk: a case study on m iddle and lower reaches of Liaohe R iver 1 1 2 ZHANG Hui, ZHANG Jiquan , HAN Junshan ( 1. College ofU rban and Environm ental Sciences, NortheastN orm alUniversity, Changchun 130024, China; 2. SongliaoW ater Resources Comm ission, M inistry ofWater Resources, Changchun 130021, China) Abstract: A lthough m any stud ies havem ade assessm ent of flood/w aterlogging disaster risk now, they have not de veloped an integrated index. Th is study presents amethodology for risk assessm ent and zoning of flood/w aterlogging in m iddle and low er reaches of L iaohe R iver of Northeast China based on geograph ical inform ation system s ( GIS) and the technology of natural d isaster risk assessment from the viewpoints of clmi atology, geography, d isaster sci ence, environmental science and so on. K ey words: flood/w aterlogging d isaster risk; m iddle and low er reaches ofL iaohe R iver; G IS; natural d isaster risk assessment; flood/w aterlogging d isaster risk index( FDR I) , , , , , [ 1~ 7] , , , G IS, , : ( flood/w aterlogging disaster risk index, FDR I), : 2005- 11- 20; : 2005- 12- 05 : ( 2004BA52 B - 3- 1); ; ( ) : ( 19 1- ), , , , . 142