我国红锥天然群体的遗传多样性和遗传结构-电子科学技术.PDF

第 49 卷 第 10 期 林 业 科 学 Vol. 49 ，No. 10 2 0 1 3 年 10 月 SCIENTIA SILVAE SINICAE Oct ． ，2 0 1 3 doi :10 ．11707 / j ．100 1-7488 ．20 13 1025 我国红锥天 然群体 的遗传多样性和 遗传结构 徐 斌1 张方秋1 潘 文1 刘 有成2 (1． 广 东省林业科学研究院 广 州 5 10520 ; 2 ． 广 东省 国营 龙 眼洞 林 场 广 州 5 10520 ) 关键词 : 红锥 ; ISSR ; 遗 传 多样性 ; 遗 传 结构 中图分类号 : S7 18. 46 ;S7 18. 54 文献标识码 : A 文章编号 : 100 1 － 7488 (20 13) 10 － 0 162 － 05 Genetic Diversity and Genetic Structure in Natural Populations of Castanop sis hy strix from Its Main Distribution in China Xu Bin1 Zhang Fangqiu 1 Pan Wen1 Liu Youcheng2 (1． Guangdong A cademy of Forestry Guangzhou 5 10520 ; 2 ． Longyandong Forest Center of Guangdong Guangzhou 5 10520 ) Abstract : The genetic diversity and genetic structure of 15 natural populations of Castanop sis hystrix in China were analyzed using ISSR markers． Results showed that the genetic diversity of C． hystrix was abundant ，with percentage of polymorphic bands (PPB ) and Shannon ’s phenotypic diversity index (H0 ) being 94 . 89 % and 0. 387 3 at the species level ，76. 93 % and 0. 305 0 at the populations level ，respectively ． There were significant genetic differentiation among and within populations ，and 11. 25 % of genetic variation existed among populations． The Mantel test showed that the geographic and genetic distances were not significantly correlated to each other ． The present study provided a scientific basis for the conservation and utilization of genetic resources of C． hystrix ． Key words : Castanop sis hystrix ; ISSR ; genetic diversity ; genetic structure (Castanop sis hys