主语从句开课学案.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 4 主语从句学案 班级：_________ 姓名：__________座号：___________ 一、语法要点 1. 概念 主语：句子说明的人或事物,一般位于______ 。 找出下列句子中的主语，并指出是什么充当主语。 Jane is good at playing the piano.（____________） To see is to believe. （____________） Smoking is bad for health. （____________） What he has said is true. （____________） 主语从句：在句子中充当____________的从句就是主语从句。 2. 引导词 1) 从属连词_______和_________： That he will come is certain. Whether he will come is uncertain. _____不做成分，无意义，不能省略。 whether 不做成分，表“_______”。 2) 连接代词_________, ___________, ___________: Who will go makes no difference. What we need is more time. Which book I shall choose hasn’t been decided. 3)连接代词___________, _______________, ________________ Whoever comes is welcome. Whatever I have is yours. Whichever you want is yours. 4) 连接副词__________, __________, _________, ___________ 3. 语序：_____________ 4. 位置： 1)观察：That he will win the match is certain.= It is certain that he will win the match. 小结：一般来说主语从句都是放在 ,但有时为了使句子避免”头重脚轻”,常用 作 ，从而把主语从句放在 ． 2) 此类常用句型 a. It is + n. +that 　 It is __________________ that... 可惜的是…… 　 It is __________________ that… 令人吃惊的是… 　 It is __________________ that… 事实是… 　 It is __________________ that… …是常识 *________________________(很可惜)we lost the match. *________________________(这是事实)he cheated in the exam. b. It is + adj. +that 　 It is __________________ that... 肯定… 　 It is __________________ that... 很可能…… 　 It is __________________ that... 很显然… 　 It is __________________ that... 的确… It is __________/___________/______________ that…+(should)… *________________________(很可能)she will come back tomorrow. *________________________(很明显) he is an English. c. It +不及物动词+that It is __________________ that... 碰巧…… It is __________________ that... 我突然想起… It is __________________ that... 似乎，好像… It is __________________ that... 原来… *_________________________(刚好)I w