2016年广州最新版六年级英语上册知识点及练习.docVIP

Module 1 Country life Unit 1 What are those farmers doing? 词组：feed the chickens and ducks, feed the pigs, feed the horse, grow flowers and vegetables, plant trees, cut grass, any other, on the farm, a few… 句型： What are those farmers doing? They’re cutting grass to feed the animals. What do you grow on your farm? We have a few goats and pigs. There are fruit trees in this field. There is a cow on the farm. 三、重点精析： 1. any other + 名词单数， 指一堆当中的的某一个 any other + 名词复数， 指一堆当中的一些 如：Tom runs faster than any other student in his class. 汤姆比他班上的任何人都跑得快。 Are you taking any other drugs at present?? 你现在还有服用其他的药吗？ 2．表示肯定意义：a little / a few 有一点，有一些 表示否定意义: little / few 几乎没有的 a few /few +可数名词复数 little / a little +不可数名词 many /much 意为很多的 many +可数名词复数 much +不可数名词 use sth. to do sth. 用……做某事 我用钢笔写信。 ______________________________________________ many of them 他们中的许多人 many of us many of the boys many of the young men be from = come frome 来自…… 他来自中国。 __________________________ ___________________________ 6. also; too; either 的区别： （1）also 意思是也，是比too较为正式的用语，通常用于肯定句中，一般靠近动词。 如：He also asked to go．他也要求去。 I also went. 我也去的。 He came also. 他也来的。 （2）too 意思也是也，是最普通的用语，常与also通用，但不如also正式，在口语中它用得更多。too通常放有句末，它也通常用于肯定句中。 如： I went there, too．我也到那儿去的。 Mother was angry too．母亲也发怒了。 （3）either 意思也是也。它用于否定句中，而且要放在句末。 如： If you do not go，I shall not either．倘若你不去，我也不去 7. give … to… 把…… 给 …… give sth. to sb. = give sb, sth. 如：Amy gives me a book. = Amy gives a book to me. 8. There is a cow on the farm. There be 是英语中常用句型， 意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词“那里”的含义。当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，be动词要用is；当主语是可数名词复数时，be动词要用are；而它的否定形式是在be动词后面加not。同时，改为一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前。肯定回答为“Yes, there be.” 否定回答为”No, there be not. 如：There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag. There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag. 四、重点语法： （一）名词单复数： （1）?从单数变复数，变形规则如下：???? 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,?bag-bags,?cat-cats,?bed-beds????? 2．以s.?x.?sh.?ch结