大跨度钢结构屋盖落架分析方法.pdfVIP

第24 卷 第1 期 建筑科学与工程学报 Vol. 24 No. 1 2007 年3 月 Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering M ar. 2007 : 1673204 ( 2007) 郭彦林, 郭宇飞, 刘学武 ( , 100084) : 首先对大跨度钢结构屋盖 落架过程进行了简单分析, 给出了落架应遵循 基本原则, 并提 出了 同步协调 和 分组分步 2 种落架方式; 其次, 介绍了落架过程数值模拟 3 种计算方法: 支 座位移法等效杆端位移法和千斤顶单元法, 并详细论述了各自 计算原理及特点; 最后, 基于 ANSYS 有限元软件, 应用3 种落架计算方法对3 点支撑悬臂梁及国家体育场进行了落架过程模 拟结果表明, 等效杆端位移法和千斤顶单元法是2 种合理有效 方法, 并可以方便地应用于工程 实际中 : 钢结构屋盖; 落架; 支座位移法; 等效杆端位移法; 千斤顶单元法 : T U3 3. 3 : A Analysis Methods of Removing Temporary Supports to Largespan Steel Structural Roof GUO Yanlin, GU O Yufei, LIU Xuew u ( Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) Abstract: Firstly, some basic rules of removing temporary supports from steel structural roof w ere presented and tw o basic procedures of removing temporary supports, one is supports low ering simultaneously and the other is group by group and step by step, w ere also discussed in detail. Secondly, three calculation methods for numerical simulation analysis of removing temporary supports w hich are support displacement method, equivalent rod bottomend displacement method and jack element method w ere introduced. Finally, the process of removing temporary supports w as simulated by ANSYS finite element softw are package for tw o examples, namely three points support cantilever beam and national stadium. T he comparisons of calculation results obtained by using three points support analysis methods mentioned above indicate that equivalent rod bottomend displacement method and jack element method are rational and effective for an accurate simulation analysis of removin