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* 图7　支气管肺灌洗术 * （3）每次灌洗4－6min（注水时间1－2min，引流时间3－5min），注入液体0.5-1.0L；直至引流出的液体变清亮为止，约需灌洗液10－20L。（4）彻底吸净灌洗液体。 5、灌洗方法 * （5）健侧肺暂不通气，仅吹张灌洗侧肺（潮气量达15－20ml/kg时方可吹张），并反复吸引肺内残存的液体。（6）双肺通气： 如PaO2达9.3kPa,PaCO2达6kPa以下，肺顺应性达到术前水平，病人已清醒时即可拔除双腔气管导管。 5、灌洗方法 * * THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS THANKS * * （1）创伤