1993名男教师健康体检的的结果分析.docVIP

1993名男教师健康体检的的结果分析 　　[摘要] 目的 了解某区中小学男教师群体健康状况和疾病谱分布情况，为教师人群健康情况的随访管理和疾病进行干预提供基础信息及依据。方法 对2011年某区中小学1993名男教师健康体检资料进行回顾性统计分析。 结果 高尿酸血症检出率最高，达44.45%。脂肪肝、超重、高三酰甘油血症、高血压、高血糖的检出率也相对较高，分别为30.10%、27.44%、16.95%、7.52%、5.87%，且有年轻化趋势。 结论 体检结果显示， 某区中小学男教师群体健康状况不容乐观，以代谢性疾病为主，须倡导健康与良好的生活方式及饮食习惯，同时加强体育锻炼有助于预防疾病，定期健康检查能对疾病乃至疾病发生危险因素做到早预防， 早发现， 早治疗， 从而提高生活质量。 　　[关键词] 健康体检；男教师；分析 　　[中图分类号] R443 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2013）06（c）-0153-02 　　Analysis on physical examination data of 1993 male teacher 　　YU Zheng1 DENG Dongmiao1 PENGWei1 QIU Yingming2▲ 　　1.Department of Health Examination， Peoples Hospital of Longgang District in Shenzhen City of Guangdong Provicne， Shenzhen 518172， China； 2.Department of Community Health Services， Peoples Hospital of Longgang District in Shenzhen City of Guangdong Provicne， Shenzhen 518172， China 　　[Abstract] Objective To understand the health status and the types of diseases of 1993 male teachers.To provide basic information and basis for follow-up management and disease intervention of the health information of teachers. Methods The physical examination data of 1993 male teacher from a district in 2011 was analyzed. Results The detect rate of Hyperuricemia was highest，about 44.45%. Also， the detect rate of fatty Liver （30.10%），Overweight and obesity（27.44%）， Hypertriglyceridemia（16.95%）， Hypertension （7.52%）， and Hyperglycemia （5.87%） were higher， with a younger tendency. Conclusion The health status of male teachers from a district was not satisfied. The major diseases were metabolism diseases. Healthy and satisfactory life style must be taken，and food habits must be changed. Besides， enhancing of physical exercise is good for health. Regular health checks can do early prevention， early detection and early treatment for disease or disease risk factors， thereby improving the quality of life. 　　[Key words] Physical examination； Male teacher； Analysis 　　教师是教学和科研等各个领域的生力军，同时也是有别于其他尤其是以体力劳动为主的职业群体，他们工作压力大，生活节奏紧张，运动锻炼相对少，导致某些非传染性疾病患病率上升，因此提高广大教师的