B2U2-Grammar人教版必修二第二单元阅读课文语法点课件.pptVIP

Learning aims 1. To review the passive voice 2. To learn the Future passive voice. 3. To make sences by using the future passive voice. 把下列句子变成被动语态 1.Peter cleans the room every day. 2.We decorated the chrismas tree with presents. The room is cleaned by Peter every day. The chrismas tree was decorated by us with presents. 结构： be+done [观察] 观察句子并注意一般将来时被动语态的构成及用法。 1. We will /shall be asked to attend the meeting tomorrow. 2. A new hospital is going to be built in our city next year. 3.Are you / Am I not to be sent to London? 4.You will not be allowed to go with us this evening. 5. Will a new teaching building be built in our school next year? 【自我归纳】从以上句子我们可以看出： ★ 一般将来时被动语态的谓语主要有三种构成形式： ① shall / will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词；（shall主要用于第一人称，will可用于各种人称） ② am / is / are + going to + ____+及物动词的过去分词； ③ am / is / are + ________ +及物动词的过 去分词（句7和句8）。 be to be ★ 一般将来时被动语态的否定形式是在 shall / will, am / is / are后加not ★ 一般疑问句形式是将shall / will或am / is / are提前至句首。 If more time is given to me, the problem will be worked out. 【注意】 1.在时间、条件状语从句中，通常要用一般现在时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。如： 2.不及物动词、系动词（look,smell,sound, feel等）和某些表示状态的动词或短语（belong to）没有被动语态。 Look at the following sentence, paying attention to the underlined part. Example: Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors. Can you find two more example from Pre-reading and Reading? When and where will the next Olympic Games be held? The 2008 Olympics will be held in Beijing, China. And after that the 2012 Olympics will be held in London. 一般将来时态的被动语态同它的主动语态一样，强调表示根据计划或安排将要发生的被动性动作。 Do you want to get a ticket to watch the Olympics Games in 2016? Nobody ______________ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket. 2. Children _______________ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they ________________ (take away) from the stadium. Rules for the audience will be allowed will not be allowed will be taken away 3.