ZL50装载机传动系统机电毕业设计.doc

******大学学士学位论文 PAGE PAGE III 摘 要 ZL50装载机是一种广泛用于公路、铁路、建筑、水电、港口、矿山等建设工程的土石方施工机械，随着我国经济建设速度的加快，各项建筑施工（比如公路建设，房屋建设等）也要求工程机械制造厂进行产品更新换代，使其动力、性能、效率等不断改进。本文通过对装载机传动系统的设计来提高装载机的作业速度、效率、机动性。从而满足发展建设的需要。 本次设计内容为ZL50装载机液力变矩器、变速器、分动器的选型及万向传动轴和驱动桥设计。根据提供的相应参数对液力变矩器、变速器、分动器进行选型。在传动轴的设计中，主要考虑传动轴的临界转速，计算传动轴的花键轴和轴管的尺寸，并校核其扭转强度和临界转速，确定出合适的安全系数。驱动桥的设计大致上分为主减速器，差速器的设计。其中主传动锥齿轮采用螺旋锥齿轮。差速器齿轮选用直齿圆锥齿轮，最终传动采用单行星排减速形式。 关键词： ZL50装载机；传动系统；设计；校核 设计包括：半轴齿轮零件CAD图，差速器装配图，传动轴装配图，驱动桥，主动齿轮轴CAD图。1249726337 Abstract The design content ZL50 loader torque converter, transmission, actuator selection and propeller shaft and drive axle design. The corresponding parameters based on the supplied torque converter, transmission, sub-actuators for selection. Shaft commonly used scalable cross shaft propeller shaft. In the design of the drive shaft, the main consideration shaft critical speed calculation shaft and shaft tube size, and check its strength and critical speed, determining an appropriate safety factor, optimize shaft and shaft the angle between. Differential design broadly divided into the main drive axle reducer design. The main drive bevel gear spiral bevel gears. The gear a few basic parameters, such as number of teeth, modulus, driven gear pitch circle diameter, etc. to determine the future, with plenty of equations to calculate the geometric parameters of all the gear, and then carry out the stress analysis and strength check gear . Differential gear selects straight bevel gear, using full floating axle, final drive planetary gear reducer with a single form. Keywords: ZL50 Loader；Transmission；Design；Verification  目 录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc359248003 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc359248003 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc359248004 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc359248004 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc359248005 1 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc359248005 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359248006 1.1国内外装载机研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc359248006 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359248007 1.2 国内装载机发展趋势 PAGEREF _Toc359248007 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _