基于城生态系统健康评价的规划响应策略研究-西部人居环境学刊.PDFVIP

ISSUE 4 AUG. 2018 / JOURNAL OF HUMAN SETTLEMENTS IN WEST CHINA / 054 DOI: 10.13791/j.cnki.hsfwest 闫水玉, 朱茜, 刘涛, 等. 基于城市生态系统健康评价的规划响应策略研究[J]. 西部人居环境学刊, 2018, 33(04): 54-59. 基于城市生态系统健康评价的规划响应策略研究 Research on Planning Response Strategy Based on Urban Ecosystem Health Assessment 闫水玉 朱 茜 刘 涛 邓玉婷 YAN Shuiyu, ZHU Xi, LIU Tao, DENG Yuting 摘 要 本文基于城市生态系统特征，选取 Abstract: Based on the characteristics of urban ecosystems, this paper selects five elements  活力、组织结构、恢复力、维持生态系统的 and 30 indicators of vitality, organizational structure, resilience, maintenance of ecosystem 服务功能、对人类健康的影响5个要素、30 service functions, and impacts on human health to constitute an urban ecosystem health 项指标，构成城市生态系统健康评价指标体 assessment index system. The health evaluation indicators are converted into urban planning 系，并将健康评价指标转换为城市规划策略 strategies and a set of hierarchical and systematic planning response strategies are constructed 指标，构建了一套分层次、分系统的规划响 to achieve the convergence of urban ecosystem health assessment and urban and rural planning 应策略，实现了城市生态系统健康评价与城 practices. It provides a new dimension and method for planning and regulating as well as 乡规划实践技术的衔接，为通过规划调控、 achieving sustainable urban development. The method is verified by Kuqa County in Xinjiang  实现城市可持续发展提供了一个新的维度与 Autonomous Region, which shows that the method is feasible and reliable. 方法。以新疆库车县为对象对该方法进行了 Keywords: Urban Ecosystem; Health Assessment; Planning Response Strategy; Kuqa County in  验证，表明该方法可信可行。 Xinjiang Autonomous Region 关键词 城市生态系统；健康评价；规划 响应策略；新疆库车 0  引  言 随着城镇化进程的加快，城市生态环境变得日益脆弱，城市生态系统健康的问题得到人们 极大关注。人们在城市生态系统健康评价的概念、指标体系、评价标准以及评价模型等方面的 研究取得了一定成果，为在城镇化进程中维持生态系统健康做了不少有益的工作。但目前关于