气候变迁对中部-行政院灾害防救应用科技方案.PDF

氣候變遷對中部 (雲中彰)與花東海岸防護衝擊與調適研 究 (2/2) A Study of Coastal Protective Impact and Adaptation Due to Climate Change on Central (Yunlin, Taichung and Changhua) and Huatung Coasts (2/2) 主管單位：經濟部水利署 許泰文 1 黃清哲 2 1 2 Hsu, Tai-Wen Huang, Ching-Jer 1 國立臺灣海洋大學河海 工程學系 2 國立成功大學水利及海洋工程學系 摘要 為能審慎評估全球氣候變遷可能造成之衝擊及相關調適策略，本計畫進行氣候 變遷對中部( 雲中彰)與花東海岸防護衝擊與調適之研究工作。計畫為兩年期計畫， 本(104)年度計畫進花蓮縣、臺東縣海岸地區於氣候變遷下各假設目標年之海岸災害 因子情境分析，進行沿海地區海岸災害之衝擊模擬、脆弱度與風險評估及地圖製作， 並研擬因應之調適策略與提出行動方案之效益分析，以供決策機關參考。 關鍵詞 ：氣候變遷、海岸災害、脆弱度、危害度、災害風險、調適策略、行動方案 Abstract In recent years, the influences of global warming effect and oceanic climate change are regarded worldwide. The problems of sea level elevation as well as more frequent typhoon attack have threatened the environment we live in. Governments and international scientists pay extensive attention to the effect of waves and storm surge on human’s activities. In Taiwan, the coastal zone usually suffers from three to four typhoons in one year and the exceptional sea level induced by storm surge always results coastal disasters and hinders the development in oceanic environment. The understanding of the marine and meteorological characteristics in coastal zone is conducive to raise the defended efficiency on coastal disasters. The project aims to investigate the coastal protective impact and adaptation due to climate change on central (Yunlin, Taichung and Changhua) and Huatung coasts of Taiwan against natural calamities in future. The