央字字族的研究.docVIP

央字字族的研究 　　[摘要] 蔡永贵认为汉字中形、音、义三方面都有密切联系的一系列汉字就构成了一个汉字“字族”。 构成汉字“字族”的各个字都是由同一个“母文”孳乳出来的，因而它们之间具有同源关系。根据蔡永贵的这一全新理论来分析《说文解字》中以“央”为母文，外加一系列外化符号而产生的母文外化字就可以看到汉字之间的这种母文类属的关系。 　　[关键词] 母文 同族字 央 　　[Abstract] Cai Yonggui considers that a series of Chinese characters which have the closely relationship between font, pronunciation and meaning constituting a “character’s family”. The characters at the same character’s family are differentiated from the same primitive character. Therefore, these characters have the same meaning and etymology. According to Cai Yonggui’s new theory, the thesis analyzes the