复数名词地点状语.PPTVIP

There be 句型的用法 西安泾河工业区中心学校 刘 静 tree cat There is a cat under the tree. There are three birds in the tree. bird There is ／ are + 主语+地点 结构 There be 句型表示“存在…”“有”，强调某处有某物。其中be动词有时态和单复数变化。 概念 There is ，There are 就近原则，句型变化 考点 There be句型 练习 There be 句型表示“存在…”“有”，强调某处有某物,其中be动词有单复数变化。 1.There is a ruler on the desk . 桌子上有一把直尺。 2.There are two pens on the desk. 桌子上有2只钢笔。 1.概念 There is ／ are + 主语+地点状语 在there be 句型中 主语是单数，be动词用is； 主语是复数，be动词用are。 2.结构 a . There is +单数可数名词\不可数名词+地点状语 1.There is a ruler on the desk . 桌子上有一把直尺。 2.There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水 。 3.考点 b.There are +复数名词+地点状语 1.There are two pens on the desk. 桌子上有2只钢笔。 2.There are two apples on the desk. 桌子上有两个苹果。 there 是个近视眼,能看近的不看远。若句子中有几个并列主语时，be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致。 There are two birds and a kite in the tree. There is two birds and a kite in the tree. “就近原则” There ___ a table and two chairs in my room. 房间里有一个桌子两个椅子。 There___ two chairs and a table in the room. 房间里有两个椅子一个桌子。 is are （1）否定句：be后加not。注意肯定句中的some变为any。 eg： There is some water in the bottle. There isn’t any water in the bottle. （2）疑问句：be提到主语前。同样，some变为any。 肯定回答：Yes, there is/ are. 否定回答：No, there isn’t/ aren’t eg ：Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有水吗？ Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. 有。/没有。 There be 句型的句型变化 There is a bird in the sky. Is there a bird in the sky? ---Yes, there is. ---No, there isn’t. There isnt a bird in the sky. 1、There a pen in the pencil box. 2、There some books on the desk. 3、There four people in my family. 4、There a picture and two maps on the wall. is are are is 一.用be动词的正确形式填空 4.练习 二. 按要求改写句子 1. There is a book on the desk.（改为否定句。） 2. There is a lake in the forest.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答。） There isn’t a book on the desk. Is there a lake in the forest ? No, there isn’t.