毕业设计论文通信工程专业语音信号增强技术的研究与仿真.docVIP

黄河科技学院毕业论文 第 PAGE I 页 单位代码 01 学 号 分 类 号 TN912.3 密 级 毕业设计论文 语音信号增强技术的研究与仿真实现 院（系）名称 信息工程学院 专业名称 通信工程 学生姓名 指导教师 201 第 PAGE I页 语音信号增强技术的研究与仿真实现 摘 要 语音信号处理是研究用数字信号处理技术对语音信号进行处理的一门新兴学科。语音信号处理的应用极为广泛，其中的主要技术包括语音编码、语音合成、语音识别和语音增强等，实际中，语音常常受到环境噪声的干扰而使通话质量下降，严重时使语音处理系统不能正常工作。在这种情况下，必须采用信号处理方法进行语音增强，抑制背景噪声，以提高语音通信质量。因此，就语音增强技术本文着重在抑制背景噪声上进行了研究和仿真。 首先，对语音信号的各种处理技术进行了较为详细地介绍；其次根据对语音信号增强处理技术的分析，设计了一个用于抑制噪声的数字滤波器，从而达到了语音增强的目的。最后在MATLAB的环境中，对含噪声语音信号读入，然后通过设计的滤波器进行了仿真实现，使语音信号得到了增强。 关键词：语音信号处理，语音增强，MATLAB Speech signal processing technology research and simulation Author:Zhu Chaojun Tutor:Tang Hailing Abstract Speech signal processing is a new developing discipline which has a research on the speech signal using the technology of digital signal processing. The application is very widespread. Speech coding, speech synthesis, speech recognition and speech enhancement are the primary kinds of technology of speech signal processing. Actually, speech is often disturbed by environmental noise.So that the speech quality will drop down. If it is serious,the speech processing system will work unnormally. Under this kind of circumstances, we must adopt signal handling mathod to enhance speech so that the noise from background can be controled. If we do this, the speech quality can be improved. So about speech enhancement technology, this text emphasizes on research and simulation about the control of background noise. Firstly, we have introduced various kinds of processing technology in detail. Secondly, on the basis of analysis about the technology of speech signal enhancement processing, we have designed a transform for digital filter to control noise so that the objective of speech enhancement can be made. Finally, in the environment of MATLAB, th