简易微喷灌技术及其在旱塬麦田应用研究初报.PDF

19 1 Vol. 19 No. 1 1999 2 Bullet in of Soil and Water Conservat ion Feb. , 1999 　　　　　牛西午　　　　　冯永平　董孟雄　董忠义 ( 030006) ( ) , , , , , 080 cm 2. 7% 030 cm 3. 39% 1997- 1998 , 3 2 4 0 m / hm , , 366. 01 324. / 2, 2 .0% 90.4% 31 .0701. 6 / kg hm kg 2 hm , 22. % 0. 2% , 1. 21. 6, : 27 . S : - Simple Micro sprinkling Irrigation Method and its Application in Dryland Wheat Production Niu X iwu ( Shanxi Academy of A gricultural Science, Taiyuan, 030006, PR C) Feng Yongp ingDong engxiongDong Zhongyi ( Cotton Institute, Shanxi A cademy of A gricultural Sciences) AbstractT he advantages of micro-sprinkling irrigation method are moving easily , low in- 3 vestment, simple structure and extensive adaptability. After irrigating 200400 m / ha, soil w ater content will be increased quickly. T he suitable irrigation times are heading stage, joint- . 200400 3/ , ing stage and turning green stage Between irrigation m ha w heat yield increase- ment depends on the increasement of irrigation. Under film mulching, after irrigating, w heat yield increased by 2 . 0%90. 4% compared w ith noirrigating . It is 22. % 0. 2% higher than no-irrigating under wheat farmland of no-film mulching. M icro-sprinkling irri- gating meth