基于单片机控制的电子密码锁自动门系统的设计0us5o_gm.docVIP

基于单片机控制的电子密码锁自动门系统的设计 摘 要 随着人们生活水平的提高，如何实现家庭防盗这一问题也变得尤为突出，传统的机械锁，由于其构造的简单，安全性能低，无法满足人们的需要。在科学技术不断发展的今天，电子密码防盗锁作为防盗门的作用显得日趋重要。 本文从经济实用的角度出发，采用美国Atmel公司的单片机AT89S51作为主控芯片与数据存储器单元，结合外围的矩阵键盘输入、LCD液晶显示、报警、开锁等，用C语言编写的主控芯片控制程序与EEPROM AT24C02读写程序相结合，并用Keil软件进行编译，设计了一款可以多次更改密码，具有报警功能的电子密码控制的自动门系统。 这种密码锁的电路设计具有防试探按键输入、智能控制上锁、开锁、报警、修改密码等多种功能。密码长度可变、保密性强、灵活性高、应用日益广泛。 关键字：密码锁； 单片机； 报警；LCD显示；自动门 Design of Electric Password Lock Automatic System Based on MCU ABSTRACT With the development of the peoples living standard, how to achieve the family security is becoming important in particular. The traditional mechanical lock is unable to meet the peoples needs because of its simple structure, low security. Nowadays, with the continuous development of the science and technology，Electronic password anti-theft lock plays a more important role as the security guards. This article is based on the economical and practical point of view, uses the United States Atmel Corporation AT89S51 microcontroller as a master chip and the data memory unit, it combines with the external matrix keyboard input, LCD digital display, alarm, unlock and so on circuits, dominates by the C programming language chip EEPROM of the control procedures and carries on the translation with Keil software， the password can be changed many times, the electronic the password control also has the alarming function. This password lock circuit design has anti-test button input, intelligent control lock, unlock, alarm and change the password multiple functions. Password length can be changed, great security and high flexible than others, it is widely used. Key Words：Password lock；MCU；Alarm；LCD Display；automatic 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc292551880 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc292551880 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc292551881 ABSTRACT PAGEREF _Toc292551881 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc292551882 引 言 PAGEREF _Toc292551882 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292551883 1 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc292551883 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292551884 1.1 选题背景 PAGEREF