大学英语教学资料-book1-unit 5资料教程.pptVIP

A state government A state government is the political structure that includes an area of land, citizens, and an elected governing body with the right to control and change all powers within the state that are not given by constitution to the federal government. Fifty stage governments exists in the United States. A beauty shop A beauty shop is a business place where women go “to have their hair done”, i.e. washed,curled, colored, etc., or their fingernails or skin treated. The shop sells the “thought” of beauty. A client should feel/look more beautiful after a visit to the beauty shop. Women who use such shops often have weekly appointments. infect vt.1. 感染 2. 影响 be infected with感染(疾病) 全班学生都感染上了这种病毒。 The whole class were infected with the virus.  受······感染／腐蚀／影响 尽管到处都是诱惑，但我什么坏毛病也没染上。 Back to be infected with… 短语逆译 短 语 应 用 all around/attraction/any bad habit/be infected with Although attraction is all around, I am not infected with any bad habit. 意 群 提 示 新视野 － 短 语 应 用 N H C E constitute vt. make up; form 组成 Girls constitute 20 percent of the student population in the university. 女生占这所大学学生总数的百分之二十。 Twelve people constitute a research group. 12个人组成一个研究小组。  下一页 implement vt. 实施，执行 The groups idea will be implemented immediately. 这个小组的建议将很快得到实施。 The government promised to implement a new program to control pollution. 政府承诺要执行新的计划以控制污染。 in place of instead of 代替 William talked at the meeting in place of the manager who was sick. 威廉代替身体不适的经理在会上作了发言。 Back 代替／ 针对／鉴于 in place of (sb./sth.) 取代枯燥校园生活的是正兴起的丰富多彩的文化活动。 短 语 应 用 in place of/dull campus life/emerge/rich and colorful/ cultural activities In place of dull campus life, rich and colorful cultural activities are emerging. 短语逆译 意 群 提 示 新视野 － 短 语 应 用 N H C E combat vt. fight or struggle against 斗争 The doctor spent his life combating disease. 这位医生一生都在与疾病作斗争。 n. fight or battle 斗争 The combat between good and evil will continue forever. 善与恶的斗争将永远持续下去。 下一页