恶心呕吐研究报告.pptVIP

恶心与呕吐 Nausea and Vomiting 病因 1. Reflective vomiting 反射性呕吐 2.Central vomiting 中枢性呕吐 3. Neurological vomiting 神经性呕吐 Reflective vomiting （反射性呕吐） 咽部刺激 胃十二指肠疾病 胆道疾病 肠道疾病 肝胆疾病 腹膜肠系膜 全身性疾病（五官、心血管、泌尿、盆腔…） Pharyngeal Mechanisms Gastrointestinal Mechanisms Disease of biliary tract Peritoneal and mesentery the five sense organs Cardiovascular diseases kidney Pelvic 咽部刺激 Pharyngal Mechanisms Gastrointestinal Mechanisms 肝、胆、胰腺 其他 Intra-cranial infection Cerebrovascular disorders Craniocerebral injury Epilepsy Metabolic disorders Drugs Central vomiting （中枢性呕吐） 颅内感