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电子科技大学2014年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题考试科目357
电子科技大学
2014 年攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题
考试科目:357 英语翻译基础
:所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷或草稿纸上均无效。
Part One: Vocabulary (1 30=30 points)
Section A English to Chinese
Translate the following English terms into Chinese. Write your translation on Answer sheet.
1. FTZ (Free Trade Zone)
2. ADIZ (Air Defense Identification Zone)
3. cost principle
4. third-party custodians
5. foreign exchange reserve
6. blind date
7. departure gate
8. Independence Day
9. player of the year
10. storm in a tea cup
11. smart phone
12. federal shutdown
13. World Heritage List
14. simultaneous interpreting
15. cultural turn
Section B Chinese to English
Translate the following Chinese terms into English. Write your translation on Answer sheet.
1. 信息共享平台
2. 核心竞争力
3. 春运
4. 过境免签
5. 人才流失
6. 合同违约
7. 退休金双轨制
8. 素质教育
1 页,共3 页
9. 自主创业
10. 申报个人财产
11. 对口支援
12. 宜居城市
13. 律诗
14. 计算机辅助翻译
15. 音译
Part Two Text (2 60=120 points)
Section A English to Chinese
Translate the following English text into Chinese. Write your translation on Answer sheet.
What is Poetry?
Every truth which a human being can enunciate, every thought, even every outward impression,
which can enter into his consciousness, may become poetry, when shown through any impassioned
medium; when invested with the coloring of j oy, or grief, or pity, or affection, or admiration, or
reverence, or awe, or even hatred or terror; and, unless so colored, nothing, be it as interesting as it
may, is poetry. Eloquence, as well as poetry, is impassioned truth; eloquence, as well as poetry, is
thoughts colored by the feelings. A question will sometimes arise, whether some particular author is
a poet; and those who maintain the negative commonly allow that, though not a poet, he is a highly
eloquent writer.
Poet
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