常流式液压动力转向控制阀性能测试系统设计-机电工程专业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘 要 为了提高汽车液压动力转向系统的工作性能，建立了汽车液压动力转向器测试试 验系统，本文介绍了对转向器性能测试系统的总体设计方案，利用压力、扭矩、角度 和温度传感器检测系统性能状况，通过数据采集卡将采集到的信息及时反馈工控机， 通过步进电机、液压缸模拟动力转向阀工况，可实现对转向器进行力的特性测试、灵 敏度测试、压力降测试、泄露测试。以 LabVIEW 为开发平台，设计系统人机交互界 面，满足对液压动力转向器多方面性能指标的测试需求，建立仿真模型，并将采集到 的数据曲线进行处理，实现了对转向器性能的在线检测，有效的降低人力成本，提高 工作效率，为汽车助力系统的工作性能和稳定性提供了重要保障。 关键词：液压动力转向 试验台 测试系统 LabVIEW II II ABSTRACT In order to improve the working performance of the steering system of vehicle hydraulic power, established an automotive hydraulic power steering test system for testing, this paper introduces the general design for the steering gear performance test system, using pressure, torque, angle and temperature sensor detection system performance status, the card will be to collect information and timely feedback of industrial control computer through the data acquisition simulation of power steering control valve, cylinder working through the stepping motor, hydraulic, it can realize the force on the steering characteristic test, sensitivity test, pressure drop test, leak test. Taking LabVIEW as the development platform, the design of human-computer interface, simulation model is set up, and the data collected were processed curve, meet the test requirements of hydraulic power steering gear multiple aspects of performance. To detect the online steering performance, effectively reduce the labor cost, improve work efficiency, and provides an important guarantee for the working performance and stability of automobile power steering system. Key words: valve of hydraulic power steering gear; test-bed; control system; LabVIEW PAGE PAGE IV 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 摘 要 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 ABSTRACT II HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 目 录 III HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 第 1 章 绪 论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.1 课题研究的目的和意义 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.2 国内外研究现状 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 1.3 工业控制技术的发展现状 2 1.4 转向控制阀试验台概述- 1 - HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 1.5 本文的主要工作 3 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 第 2 章 转向控制阀原理与试验台