关于河北农村剩余劳动力转移的研究.docxVIP

目录 中文摘要（关键词） 1 英文摘要（关键词） 2 前言 3 1河北省农村剩余劳动力转移的现状 3 1.1农村劳动力资源总量与结构 3 1.2河北省外出就业的农村剩余劳动力的构成 4 1.3河北省农村外出劳动力流向及从业情况 5 2河北省农村剩余劳动力转移中存在的问题 5 2.1农村城镇化进程缓慢，农业产业化滞后，劳动力转移就业受阻 5 2.2农村剩余劳动力素质相对较低 6 2.3农村剩余劳动力的合法权益难以得到保障 7 3解决河北省农村剩余劳动力转移中存在问题的相关对策 8 3.1继续加快城镇化进程 8 3.2发展劳动密集型产业集群和低成本型特色产业集群 8 3.3加强就业培训,提高农村富余劳动力专业技能 9 3.4保障农村劳动力的合法权益 10 摘要 河北省作为一个农业大省，农村人口多，相对剩余劳动力较多。本文从河北省剩余劳动力的性别、年龄结构、文化程度入手，调查总结其转移的流向和就业情况，发现其中存在的最严重的三个问题：一是，农村城镇化进程缓慢，农业产业化滞后，劳动力转移就业受阻；二是，农村剩余劳动力素质相对较低；三是，农村剩余劳动力的合法权益难以得到保障。 就以上问题，提出了相应的四个解决对策：一是，继续加快城镇化进程；二是，发挥劳动力资源丰富的比较优势,发展劳动密集型产业集群和低成本型特色产业集群；三是，加强就业培训,提高农村富余劳动力专业技能；四是，保障农村劳动力的合法权益。实现农村剩余劳动力转移工作新的突破，确保全省农民增收和农村经济增长目标的顺利实现。 关键词：农村；剩余劳动力；转移；对策 Abstract Hebei as a major agricultural province,has a lot of rural population and surplus labor force.In this article, the surplus labor force from the Hebei Province of sex, age structure, level of education to start,Summary of its investigation of the flow and transfer of the employment situation and found the existence of three of the most serious problems: First, the slow process of rural urbanization, industrialization of agriculture lagged behind, hampered by labor employment; Second, the quality of rural surplus labor force is relatively low; Third, rural surplus labor force of the legitimate rights and interests can hardly be guaranteed. The above problems, a solution corresponding to four: First, continue to accelerate the process of urbanization; Second, abundant labor resources to play the comparative advantages, the development of labor-intensive industries and low-cost cluster-type characteristics of industrial clusters; The third is to strengthen job training, to enhance the professional skills of rural surplus labor; The fourth is to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of the rural labor force.The transfer of rural surplus labor force to achieve new breakthroughs in the work to ensure that the provinces farmers and rural economic growth to increase the smooth realization of the goal. K