沧州落子舞研究-艺术学专业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘 要 摘 要 沧州落子舞是河北冀中一带广大人民群众喜闻乐见的一种民间舞蹈形式，其群众 性、生活性很强，是沧州人民情感表达的一种重要形式，现主要流传于沧州境内的南 运河两岸，尤以南皮县、沧县、盐山县、孟村回族自治县为盛。因南皮县是沧州落子 的发源地，故沧州落子又被称为“南皮落子”，民间俗称“落子”（ lào zi），属变形 秧歌，在南皮已有近 200 年的历史。沧州落子地方风格浓郁，与昌黎地秧歌、井陉拉 花并称为“河北省三大民间舞”，并于 2008 年 6 月被列入国务院公布的第二批国家级 非物质文化遗产保护名录。 本文主要采用了田野考察与社会学、民俗学、艺术学、舞蹈生态学、舞蹈形态学、 舞蹈文化人类学相结合的研究方法对沧州落子舞的历史渊源、舞蹈风格、文化内涵及 其传承与保护进行深入探讨和研究。本论文分为五部分，绪论部分着重介绍沧州落子 舞的研究现状、材料来源、研究方法及研究目的和意义；第一章从沧州落子舞所处的 自然、社会生态环境及其历史渊源和种类对其进行介绍；第二章是本文的主干，对沧 州落子舞的表演技巧和舞蹈风格特征进行了深入的剖析和研究；第三章对沧州落子舞 的文化内涵进行凝练和解读，充实关于这一民间舞蹈艺术的理论研究；第四章对沧州 落子舞的现状进行分析，探究其传承、保护与发展的有效途径；最后对全文要点进行 总结和概括，并指出沧州落子舞的发展前景。 关键词：民间舞蹈 沧州落子 舞蹈风格 现状与传承 II II Abstract Abstract CangZhou LaoZi is a form of folk dance, it is loved by the people of JiZhong area, and it is a form of expression of emotion. The birthplace of CangZhou LaoZi is NanPi, and its history is about 200 years. CangZhou LaoZi?s local style is rich, it and ChangLiDiYangGe and JingXingLaHua are known as “Three HeBei folk dance ”. It was included in the second batch of national intangible cultural heritage protection list in 2008 June. The researching approaches and perspectives of this article include field visit, the studies of sociology ,folklore, art, biology and morphology of dancing and the anthropolohy of dance culture .By these, We are going to conduct a deep probe into the history and origin, culture and style, and the development and preservation of the CangZhou LaoZi.The article consists of five parts: the introductory chapters gives an account of current studies of this dance, the source of studies, researching approaches, and the purpose and significance of the studies ,chapter one concerns the natural and social environment of the dance, its history and the distribution of its branches, chapter two;the main body of this article sums up the typical movement, style of movements, array of dance and musical accompariment ; chapter three distils and interprets the cultural meaning of the dance, enriching the theoretical study of this folk