藏南扎西康铅锌锑银多金属矿床地球化学异常特征及成因探索-地质工程专业论文.docxVIP

桂林 桂林理工大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract The Zhaxikang Pb-Zn- Sb-Ag polymetallic deposit is a typical deposit in the Sb-Au ore belt of Southern Tibet，Through the ore deposit geology characteristics, minerals, mineral structure combination, wall-rock alteration research, the form of the Pb-Zn-Sb-Ag polymetallic ore body and mineralizing rules have been understand. Zhaxikang deposit is controlded by Lower Jurassic′RiDang group and the fracture. the ore body is distributed in carbonaceous slate of hydrothermal alteration zones of fracture. Silicification, mineralization, pyritization etc, wall-rock alteration and is closely related to the mineralization, which is a good sign prospecting. Based on the analysis of the existing achievements and detailed field geological investigation, combined hydrocarbon gas measurement techniques with conventional geochemical exploration technology, this paper summarizes all different kinds of abnormal characteristics of soil secondary halo at earth surface and primary halo in tunnel, and studies the horizontal and vertical zoning law of different element and component in different layers, in addition, the cause of deposit formation and the source ore-forming fluid are discussed preliminarily, then reveals the effectiveness, advanced, scientific of geochemical exploration methods which are mainly measured by hydrocarbon gas and measured by trace element auxiliary.① Effectiveness: First, whether in the trenches of rock samples, or in the surface soil samples, geochemical various elements (Pb, Zn, Sb, Ag, As, Hg, W, Mn, etc.) and the components of hydrocarbon gases show the abnormalities of mineralization body and alteration obviously ,which is important to guide the work of exploration of the area prospecting. Hydrocarbon components of different types geological body in the trenches are distinction obvious not only on a macro level, but also different in the curve character in microcosm, this provide an imp