武科大自动化专业英语(2012A).docVIP

注：1、教师命题时题目之间不留空白； 2、考生不得在试题纸上答题，教师只批阅答题册正面部分。 （第 PAGE 1 页） 注：1、教师命题时题目之间不留空白； 2、考生不得在试题纸上答题，教师只批阅答题册正面部分。 （第 PAGE 1页） 试题纸 课程名称： Specified English 适用专业年级： 考生学号： 考生姓名： ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… Words and Terms Please give the complete expression of the abbreviated words, and give the Chinese meaning. (2’ⅹ10) 1) TF 2) D/A 3) IC 4) I/O 5) ALU 6) CPU 7) PID 8) MIMO 9) GNP 10) VLSI Please translate the English words or terms into Chinese. (1’ⅹ20 1) discrete system 2) setting time 3) state variable 4) inverse transform 5) Laplace domain 6) dynamic response 7) automatic process control 8) complex domain 9) initial value 10) classical control 11) gate circuit 12) transient response 13) percent overshoot 14) performance criteria 15) differential equation 16) development system 17) final control system 18) optimal control 19) open loop 20) linear vector space Please translate the following sentences into Chinese. (5’ⅹ6) Designing a control system is not a precise or well-defined process; rather, it is a sequence of interrelated events. A typical sequence might be modeling of the plant; 2) linearization of the plant model; dynamic analysis of the plant; 4) nonlinear simulation of the plant; 5) establishment of the control philosophy strategy; 6) selection of the performance criteria and indices; 7) design of the controller; 8) dynamic analysis of the complete system; 9) nonlinear simulation of the complete system; 10) selection of the hardware to be used; 11) construction and test of the development system; 12) design of the production model; 13) test of the production model open-loop and closed loop control systems. An open-loop system is one in which the control action is independent of the output. A closed-loop system, however, the input of the plant is somehow dependent on the actual output. Since the outp