大型复吹转炉造渣工艺工业试验-攀钢集团研究院有限公司.PDF

第33卷第4期 钢摇 铁摇 钒摇 钛 Vol郾33,No郾4 2012年8月 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 IRON STEEL VANADIUM TITANIUM 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 August2012 大型复吹转炉造渣工艺工业试验 1 1 2 2 1 1 蔡摇 伟 ,杨利彬 ,王摇 东 ,于文涛 ,郑丛杰 ,佟溥翘 (1郾 钢铁研究总院工艺所,北京 100081;2郾 首钢迁安钢铁有限责任公司炼钢分厂,河北 迁安0 摘摇 要:通过工业试验对迁钢210 t复吹转炉冶炼过程钢样成分、渣样成分和炉渣岩相进行分析,研究了两种造渣 工艺(方案A和方案B)的成渣过程及脱磷状况。 对比两种造渣工艺的工业试验效果表明高枪位的造渣工艺方案 B优于方案A;转炉冶炼前期化渣速度快,冶炼前、中期脱磷率高 12郾6%;高熔点矿相少,炉渣流动性较好;成渣路 线更加平稳;方案B较方案A石灰消耗少11郾5 kg/ t,L 高5郾42,转炉平均脱磷率高2郾7%。 p 关键词:复吹转炉;造渣;岩相;成渣路线 中图分类号:TF729摇 摇 文献标识码:A摇 摇 文章编号:1004-7638(2012)04-0047-04 Industrial Test of Slagging Process in Large鄄sized Combined Blowing BOF 1 1 2 2 1 1 Cai Wei ,Yang Libin ,Wang Dong ,Yu Wentao ,Zheng Congjie ,Tong Puqiao (1郾Metallurgical Department of Central Iron and Steel Research Institute,Beijing 100081,China;2郾Steelmaking Plant of Shougang Qian爷an Iron and Steel Co郾 Ltd. ,Qian爷an064404,Hebei,China郾 ) Abstract:By analyzingthecompositionofliquidsteelandthecompositionandpetrographicalcharacteris鄄 tics of slag,the variation of slag composition during oxygen blowing,and the slagging processes and de鄄 phosphorization with the two slagging methods (scheme A and B) applied to the210 t combined blowing BOF were investigated郾 A comparison between test results of the two slagging methods showed that scheme B was better than scheme A:first,the slag melted more rapidly at early smelting stage and the dephosphorization rate at early and medium smelting stageswas 12郾6% higher;second,the slag fluidity