大学英语（book4）active reading7资料教程.ppt

Active reading 1: Resources Difficult sentence 2 I suggest that the only books that influence us are those for which we are ready, and which have gone a little further down our particular path than we have gone ourselves. (Para 6) for which we are ready: 介词for置于引导词前，“做好了准备” …have gone a little further than we have gone ourselves: 比我们自己走得更远一些，此处指这些书籍的眼界比我们更高，对我们具有指导性。 down the particular path: 沿着特殊的道路 此句为复合句，由 which 引导两个定语从句，修饰 those。 我认为能影响我们的书籍是那些我们已经准备要读的书，它们只是在我们已经选定的道路上走得比我们更远一些而已。 Identify the sentence structure. Translate the sentence into Chinese. click click Back Active reading 1: Resources Difficult sentence 3 These books... have made it possible for me to get out of the confusion and meaninglessness of an existence completely immersed in the needs and passivities fostered by a culture in which sales are everything. (Para 7) 此句为由多个定语及定语从句构成复合句，主句结构为These books have made it possible for me to do…,to get out of the confusion and meaninglessness为动词不定式构成的形式宾语，为it 指代的内容。 an existence 为介词of 的宾语，过去分词completely immersed in…作为后置定语，在此处再套嵌了另一个过去分词的后置定语fostered by a culture,修饰the needs and passivities, 其后套嵌了第三个定语，为which所引导的定语从句修饰a culture。 这些书把我从生活的困惑和空虚中解脱出来。销售就是一切的文化培育了人的需求和被动，而那种生活就深陷其中。 Identify the sentence structure. Translate the sentence into Chinese. click click Back Active reading 1: Resources Words to note New Words Phrases mysterious normally induce confront influential foster likewise withstand 1. interact with 2. peace and quiet 3. the very spice of life 4. have something in common 5. seek out 6. be enchanted by 7. be stimulated by 8. be immersed in Active reading 1: Resources mysterious adj. adj. full of secrets 神秘的 Translate the following sentences. Exotic, mysterious, fascinating China from time immemorial has tantalized the imagination of Western men. 自远古以来，奇特、神秘、迷人的中国就激起了西方人的幻想。 2. 我们居住的大地孕育着神秘的恐怖。 The land we live in yet nurses mysterious terror. More mysterious adj. Match the phrases