小学英语一般将来时精美课件.pptVIP

(the future tense) 一般将来时(the future tense) 一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划 决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 标志性词：tomorrow, next, soon, tonight, next week/ weekend/ month / year, this morning/ afternoon/ evening….等。 结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词 主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词 例如：Jim is going to play football.? ? Jim will play football. 一般将来时： 构成： be going to + 动词原形 I am going to listen to music. 一般将来时： 构成： be going to + 动词原形 I am going to listen to music. 一般将来时的标志： this morning, next week等。 构成： be going to + 动词原形+将来的时间 将来的时间： this morning this afternoon this evening tonight tomorrow next week next weekend next holiday next month next year …等等 What are they going to do? They are going to ride a bike. What is Hui Tailang going to do? He is going to ski. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to sweep the floor. What is Xi Yangyang going to do? He is going to wash the clothes. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to swim. What is Fei Yangyang going to do? He is going to catch butterflies. Be going to 句型 be going to +动词原形： 用来表示近期或者事先考虑过的将要发生的动作，意为：“打算，就要”。 经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、this weekend、next week等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。 主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词。 作比较： 1、I'm going to buy a book. 2、I'm going to the Great Wall. 1、我打算去买一本书。 2、我打算去长城。 Be going to句型的特殊疑问句形式。 疑问词 + Be动词 +主语 + going (to) +（动作）+（时间副词）？ 常用的疑问词有： what where when which who how 什么（提问事情） 在哪里 （提问地点） 在什么时候 （提问时间） 选择哪一个（提问人或物） 谁 （提问人） 怎么样 （提问方式） 疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走， 主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。 否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not 例如：Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首， 例如：Is Jim going to play football? Will Jim play football? 小练笔： 1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。 2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。 3、他们下周去旅行。 I'm going to clean my room tomorrow. He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend. They are going to take a trip next week. be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形  写出同义句： 1. I am going to eat. → I ＿＿ ＿＿. 2. He is going to eat. →