二战中核武器的使用及反思-世界史专业论文.docxVIP

机构共同保障核安全。同时推广和支持和平利用核能的权利，核电站在各国出现， 尤其是常规能源短缺的国家，核能发电在所在国的发电总量中占据很大的份额， 不断出现的核事故要求更加重视核安全，核能才能造福更多的人。 关键词： 第二次世界大战 ； 核武器 ； 日本； 核能 Abstract World War II, the outcome has been given in the end in the near future, the U.S. focus from the post-war international pattern of forces and grasp the height of the world order, the right to speak, dropped two atomic bombs to Japan for accelerated Japans surrender at the same time avoid the Soviet occupation of Japan, will eventually be transformed into its allies. Hiroshima and Nagasaki suffered after the catastrophe, the casualties, the city was destroyed. Debut might lead to disputes in the world, and how to avoid war again become a priority objective of safeguarding world peace and development of nuclear weapons. Nuclear energy applications in non-military areas is gradually being taken seriously, humans began in the peaceful use of nuclear energy and to find a dynamic balance between the prevention of nuclear proliferation, nuclear energy for the benefit of the world. Emerging in the use of nuclear energy accident reminds us even more effective regulatory measures, in order to bring us benefits in the use of nuclear energy while controlling unnecessary disaster. This article is divided into introduction, body and conclusion. The preface section includes the topics of reason, research methods, research status. The body part consists of four chapters. Chapter by a brief review of the historical events of World War II, the process account of the historical background of World War II occurred various reasons, the initial spread and turning point of the war, and the progress of the war prior to use of the atomic bomb, the outcome of the war is difficult to change the Axis the complete failure has become unavoidable. The second chapter reviews the field of nuclear physics, theoretical breakthroughs, Germany first began to study nuclear weapons caused scientists and policymakers Allies worries, the destruction of the Nazi and weap