卵巢癌分子靶向疗研究进展.pdfVIP

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卵巢癌分子靶向疗研究进展

中国新药与临床杂志( ), 年 月,第 卷 第 期 Chin J New Drugs Clin Rem 2016 11 35 11 759 · · [文章编号] ( ) [ 号] 1007-7669 2016 11-0759-08 DOI 10.14109/ki.xyylc.2016.11.001 卵巢癌分子靶向治疗研究进展 李 崧, 田红旗 (北京协和医学院 中国医学科学院放射医学研究所, 天津市放射医学与分子核医学重点实 验室, 天津 300192 ) [关键词] 卵巢肿瘤; 分子靶向治疗; 蛋白酪氨酸激酶类 [摘要] 紫杉醇类和铂类化疗药物相结合是目前卵巢癌的主要治疗手段, 但存在严重的不良反应及耐药 性, 很难提高患者的生存率。 近年来, 针对聚腺苷二磷酸核糖聚合酶 (PARP )、 血管内皮生长因子受体 (VEGFR )、 Wee1 蛋白激酶、 Src 激酶和PI3K - AKT - mTOR 信号通路的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂、 单克隆抗体和 多肽等已成为研发热点, 分子靶向治疗有望增强肿瘤杀伤效果, 延长患者的生存期。 本文就卵巢癌的分子 靶向治疗形势和未来的方向进行探讨。 [中图分类号] R979.1 [文献标志码] A Research progress on targeted agents of ovarian cancer treatment LI Song , TIAN Hong -qi ( Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine , Institute of Radiation Medicine , Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College , TIANJIN 300192 , China ) [KEY WORDS ] ovarian neoplasms ; molecular targeted therapy ; protein -tyrosine kinases [ABSTRACT ] Chemotherapy in ovarian cancer typically consists of platinum - based drugs , combined with paclitaxel or docetaxel. However , serious adverse reaction and drug resistance made rarely improvement of patient survival. Nowadays , novel agents ( TKIs ,monoclonal antibodies and peptides ) targeting on PARP , VEGFR , Wee1 and PI3K - AKT - mTOR signaling pathways have become study hotspots. Molecular targeted therapy is suggested to enhance the inhibition effect and prolong the overall survival of ovarian cancer. This study reviewed targeted therapies in ov

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