（毕业论文设计）-克氏原螯虾的饲料来源和合理搭配（学术精品）.docVIP

PAGE 12 克氏原螯虾的饲料来源和合理搭配 PAGE 11 淮南师范学院2010届本科毕业论文 克氏原螯虾养殖饲料的来源与合理搭配 学生：0000 指导老师***** *******学院生命科学系 摘 要：近年来，我国的名优水产品养殖业有了长足发展，由于市场需求量较大，而野生资源量有限，加上江河水域污染而捕捞量日渐减少，故发展人工养殖前景看好。当前在鲈鱼、桂花鱼、鳗鱼、甲鱼、鲟鱼等众多名优鱼类价格大幅下跌的情况下，克氏螯虾（即小龙虾）的价格仍十分坚挺，因此小龙虾的养殖更是得到快速的发展。毗邻淮河的淮南地区有着可适合水产养殖的丰富水域资源和良好的养殖条件，但是近年来由于许多养殖户缺少养殖技术和不断扩大小龙虾养殖规模，所以，出现了小龙虾饲料成本增加，养殖户的利润减少现象，极大地挫伤了他们的养殖积极性。因此，怎样合理的配置饲料和合理利用池塘中的野生饲料，是养殖户面临的挑战。本文主要就怎样合理的配置小龙虾的混合饲料和合理的利用自然资源，做了较深入的探讨和研究，希望对广大养殖户提供一定的借鉴作用，以便帮助养殖户减少养殖小龙虾的饲料投入成本，获得更大的经济效益。 关键词：龙虾养殖；培育；殖技术；病害防治；成熟 Crayfish feed sources and a reasonable match Student: Xiang Zhi Advisor: Lu Yun Huainan Normal College, Department of Life Sciences The abstract: In recent years, Chinas famous aquaculture industry has made considerable progress, as the market demand for more, and wildlife resources are limited, with river water pollution and declining catches, so the development of artificial breeding prospect. In the bass, perch, eel, snapper, sturgeon, and many other famous fish prices has declined, the price is still very strong crayfish. Therefore, crayfish aquaculture development is rapid, near Huainan Huaihe River may be suitable for aquaculture has rich water resources and good breeding conditions, freshwater aquaculture has increased the income of peasants in Huainan area are the focus of work. But in recent years as farmers by expanding the non-section of crayfish farming scale, so the small lobster feed costs, the profits of farmers decreased..erefore, how to configure a reasonable and rational utilization of feed in the wild feed the pond, is the challenge faced by farmers. This article is on how to reduce feed input costs farmers to obtain greater economic benefits, to do a simple study and research, mainly how the rational allocation of mixed feed and rational use of natural resources, rational use of natural feed made simple introduction, hope to the farmers of a certain reference and help. Key words: lobster farming, seedling cultivation, breeding technology, disea