六年级比较级练习.docVIP

形容词副词的比较级与最高级 定义 比较级comparative degree 在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词：在形容词或 HYPERLINK /view/149.htm \t _blank 副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly )或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加。英语句子中，将比较两个主体的方法叫做“比较句型”。其中，像“A比B更……”的表达方式称为比较级。组成句子的方式是将形容词或副词变化成比较级的形态。 二.形容词、副词比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化 （1）一般情况下，单音节或双音节的形容词（或副词）比较级＋er 最高级＋est clever－cleverer－cleverest few－fewer－fewest small－smaller－smallest等 （2）以e结尾的词，比较级＋r，最高级＋st即可  nice－nicer－nicest cute－cuter－cutest large－larger－largest （3）以辅音字母＋y结尾的变y为i＋er或est  easy－easier－easiest happy－happier－happiest  再如：early , busy , heavy , dirty , lazy . 也如此 （4）双写最后一个辅音字母＋er或est的词同学要用心去记。  1. fat－fatter－fattest 2. thin－thinner－thinnest  3. hot－hotter－hottest 4. big－bigger－biggest （5）多音节和部分双音节的词需要在形容词原级前＋more构成比较级,＋the most构成最高级。 beautiful －more beautiful － the most beautiful . delicious , popular , important , interesting , expensive  双音节的词如 careful－more careful －the most careful useful －more useful －the most useful . 少数单音节词也是这样如： pleased－more pleased －the most pleased tired－more tried －the most tired .  比较级练习（一） I.Write the answers.（根据题意，写出答案。） 1.The black dog is _____ (thin) than the white dog. 2.This balloon is _____ (big) than yours. 3.My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours. 4.John is _____ (strong) than Mike. 5. I am _____ (short) than Lucy. 6. Turtles walk __more slowly__________ (slowly) than any other animal. 7. My brother is two years __elder/older_(old) than me. 8. Ben jumps ___higher (high) than some of the boys in his class. 9. Does Nancy sing ___better_ (well) than Helen? Yes, she does. 10. Who gets up _earlier_(early),Tim or Tom? 11. The child doesn’t write as ___fast__(fast) as the students II.用所给词的正确形式填空，每词用一次。 Young long tall heavy old thin 1.Monkey’s tail is than the rabbit’s tail. 2.Dick is 11 years old. Nina is 12 years old. Dick is than Nina. 3.I’m 140 cm . 4.I’m 40 kg. You’re 42 kg. I’m than you. 5