最新人教版八年级英语(上)unit1-3单元知识要点复习.docx

八年级(上)unit1-3单元知识要点复习 Unit1? Where did you go on vacation? 1.?We?had?great?fun?playing?in?the?water.? 我们在水中玩得很高兴。 have?fun?(in)?doing?sth.?做某事很高兴?=?enjoy?oneself? We?had?a?lot?of?fun?swimming?in?the?sea.? I?have?great?fun?talking?with?that?little?girl.? 练一练 (1)?I?have?a?good?time?on?the?beach.?(?同义句)? I?______?________?on?the?beach.? (2)?We?have?fun?______(sing)?and?______(?dance).? 2.?I?found?a?small?boy?crying?in?the?corner.?? 我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭。 find?sb.?doing?sth.? 发现某人正在做某事 He?sat?down?and?watched?Wang?Wang?play?with?a?friend?black?cat.? 感官动词 see,?hear,?feel,?watch,?listen?to,?look?at,?find?? （1）感官动词+?宾语+?动词原形 强调看到/听到整个动作，或整个事件或行为的全过程 （2）感官动词+?宾语+?现在分词? 强调看到/听到行动或事件正在进行 I?saw?him?cross?the?street.? 我看见他过了马路。（从一边到另一边） I?saw?him?crossing?the?street.? 我看见他正过马路。（正在马路中间走着）? 练一练? (1)?I?found?a?dog?______?near?the?door.? A.?was?standing?? B.?to?stand? C.?stand? D.?stood? (2)?She?heard?a?little?boy?______?English.? A.?reading? B.?reads? C.?to?read? D.?is?reading? ?3.?That?made?me?feel?very?happy.? 那使我感到很愉快。 ? make?sb.?do?sth.? 使某人做某事 ? 使役动词 have,?let,?make? 后跟不带to的不定式作宾补 ? Let?me?help?you.? I’ll?have?him?bring?some?water.? 练一练? (1)?Helping?others?can?make?us?______?very?happy.? A.?feeling? B.?to?feel? C.?feel? D.?felt? (2)?They?_____?the?boy?leave?at?once.? A.?asked? B.?told? C.?kept? D.?made? (3)?Mother?often?______?me?______?my?homework?after?supper.? A.?makes,?doing? B.?lets,?doing? C.?watched,?to?do? D.?makes,?do? ?Unit2? How often do you exercise? 1.?How?often?do?you?exercise???→?How?often?+?助动词do(does或did)?+?主语?+?do?sth.??? 疑问词how?often是问频率(多经常),?在这里助动词do(does或did)?是起帮助构成疑问的作用 ?Once?a?week?/?Three?times?a?month?/?Three?or?four?times?a?month?.? ?练习 —______?is?“Lucky?52”?shown?on?CCTV-2? —Every?week. ?A.?How?often? B.?How?long? C.?How?soon? D.?How?many? 2.?as?for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如?As