剖析道路桥梁施工中软土路基施工.docVIP

剖析道路桥梁施工中软土路基施工 　　摘要：在我国公路网络建设中，软土路基是公路建设中最为常见的问题。软土的特性影响了公路路基的稳定性、影响了公路路基的承载力，在我国公路运输高载重汽车应用中，加快软土路基处理是保障公路运输事业发展的关键。针对软土路基的土体特性，现代公路路桥施工企业应注重软土路基施工技术的应用，通过现代软土路基施工技术的运用，改善软土路基土体特性、提高路基稳定性。同时，针对施工技术管理工作对软土路基施工质量的影响，路桥施工企业应建立健全的施工技术管理体系。通过技术管理工作的开展，提高施工技术应用执行力，保障软土路基处理效果，实现我国路桥施工建设技术应用目标。 　　关键词：路桥施工;软土路基;施工技术 　　Abstract: In our country highway network construction, soft soil subgrade is one of the most common problems in highway construction. Characteristics of soft soil affected the stability of highway roadbed, the influence of the bearing capacity of subgrade, the highway transportation in our country high truck applications, speed up the soft soil subgrade treatment is a key to ensure the development of highway transportation. According to the characteristics of soft soil roadbed, pay attention to the construction technology of soft soil subgrade construction enterprises should modern highway in road and bridge, through the use of modern construction techniques of soft soil subgrade, improve the soft subgrade soil characteristics, improve the stability of roadbed. At the same time, in view of the influence of construction technology management of construction quality of soft soil subgrade, the road and bridge construction enterprises shall establish and perfect the management system of construction technology. Through the technical management work, improve the construction technology application execution, guarantee the effect of treatment of soft soil subgrade, the realization of Chinas road and bridge construction technology application target. 　　Keywords: road and bridge construction; soft soil subgrade; construction technology 　　 　　中图分类号：U445.4 　　我国经济的快速发展，提高了对公路运输事业的要求。公路网络建设过程中，软土是公路建设施工中常见的地质问题。软土层土体强度低、压缩性高等特点影响了公路路基的承载力，严重时还将导致路基失稳或过量沉陷，影响公路的使用。在公路规划线路设计下，软土路基必须进行有效的处理，以此保障路基承载力，满足公路运输需求。在我国公路网络建设中，针对软土路基的处理需求，科研机构及施工企业积累了丰富的经验，并通过对国外先进技术的借鉴、分析，开发出适合我国公路工程建设实际情况的软土路基施工技术。科学分析软土路基土体特点、分析不同软土路基处理技术特性，能够提高软土路基施工技术应用效果、提高软土路基处理后的承载力与稳定性。 　　1.软土路基特性