医学常见的状语从句讲解公开课.pptVIP

Welcome to the English show! Lecturers : Sallow Hung 状语从句 1. 时间状语从句 2.条件状语从句 3. 原因状语从句 4. 地点状语从句 5. 让步状语从句 6. 目的状语从句 7. 结果状语从句 8. 方式状语从句 …… 引导词 as while when before after until (till) as soon as when, while, as, after, as soon as ,until 等 都可以 引导 时间状语从句。 ① when 从句谓语动词可以是延续性动词和瞬间动词。 ② while 从句谓语动作必须是延续性的，有时表示对比。 ③as强调主语是同一个人，主句谓语动词与从句谓语动 词的动作同时发生。 ④until肯定句中,“一直…为止”;not…until“直到…才 ⑤as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，译为“一…就…”， 表示从句动作一发生，主句的动作马上就发生。 易混点 while，when，as soon as, before, after  1）Please tell me ________________ you get there. 2） _________we left, it began to rain. 3）He was reading ______________ I was watching TV. 4）I like swimming ________ my sister likes running. 5）Please think it over ________ you answer it. 6）It was raining _________he reached home. 语法复习 时间状语从句 选词填空 广告时间 while，when，as soon as, before, after  1）Please tell me ________________ you get there. 2） _________we left, it began to rain. 3）He was reading ______________ I was watching TV. 4）I like swimming ________ my sister likes running. 5）Please think it over ________ you answer it. 6）It was raining _________he reached home. as soon as/when When when/ while while 语法复习 before when 时间状语从句 选词填空 条件状语从句表示主句中的某一动作或状态是在什么情况或条件下发生的。 条件状语从句引导：if, unless (除非)…… e.g. We’ll come to see you on Saturday if we have time. 复合句集团有限公司的基本规章制度 时态一致 主过从过 主将从现 主现从需 条件状语从句一般由______引导，它和时间状语从句一样，当主句是一般将来时或含有情态动词或祈使句时，从句用___________ 时态,即_________原则 【有奖问答】 If you____ (be)ill, you must go to see a doctor. If I go there, he _______ (go) with me. if 一般现在时 主将从现 are will go 考点 语法复习 1）If he _________ (finish) his work early, he can go out. 2）If he arrives there, he___________ (phone) us. 3）If you ________ (be) free tomorrow, please help him. 4）If we ________ (break) the rules, we will get a fine. 5）Unless you speak to him first, he _______________ ( not speak) to you. 6）If she ________(have) time tomorrow, she will go to visit you. 条件状语从句 用括号里的词的正