Fin的复合结构　.docVIP

Find的复合结构 A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen. A. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked 说明：正确答案是B。此题所考查的知识点是 find+宾语+现在分词这一复合结构的被动语态。find+复合结构的形式很多，在高考题或练 习题中出现的频率较高。现对其用法作一归纳，希望对同学们的学习有所帮助。 .find + 宾语+现在分词 She f ound a walle t lying on t he ground. 她发现一 只钱包在地上。 If slaves were found living together se cretly they were cruelly whipped. 如果奴隶们被发现私自同居，就会受到残酷鞭打。 For most of the day he can still be found working som ewhere in th e plant. 白天大部分时间人们 还发现他在厂里某个地方工作。 He was heartened to find the people living better than ever before. 看到人民生活比过去任何时候都好，他由衷地感到商兴。 find +宾语+过去分词 He found the place much changed. 他发现这地方 有了巨大的变化。 We found her quite recove red. 我们发现她已完全痊 愈。 They found the street lined with people. 他们发现大街两侧都站着人。 Two of the windo ws were foun d broken. 发现有两扇玻璃窗被打破了。 Both doors were found locked. 发现两扇门都被锁上了。 3. find + （宾语） +形容词 She was fou nd alone in the room. 发现她一个人在屋里。 He wa s found dead in the morn ing. 早上人们发现他已经死了。 I find i dioms and us eful express ions hard to learn. 我发现习语和有用的短语很难学。 Have you found anything wrong in the article? 文章中你己经发现什么错误了吗？ Wh ich do you f ning, speaki ng, reading or writing? 你觉得听、说、读、写哪一方而 最难？ 4. find + 宾语+副词 I’ m so glad I found you in. 发现你 在家我真高兴。 He hurried there, but f ound them al 1 out. 他赶到那里，却 发现大家都出去了。 Ho w do find th e dish? 你觉得这个菜怎么样？ When the enemy got to the village, they fou nd nobody about. 当敌人进村时发现一 个人都不在了。 5. find +宾@+介词短语 They found him already in the care of a do ctor. 他们发现已经有一位大夫在照顾他了。 We have gone o ver the cont ract and fou nd everythin g in order. 合同我们已经看过，感到没有问 题。 An old wo rker was fou nd in posses sion of the papers. 这些文件被发 现保存在一位老工人手里。 6. find +宾语+名词 You will find i t a difficul t book. 你将发现这是一本难懂的书。 You will find it a delightfu 1 place to stay. 你会发现这是个令人愉快的地方。 We al 1 find him a very sensib le man. 我们都发现他是个很有头脑的人。 7. find +宾语+to be Thi s method was found to be practicable . 大家发现这方法很可行。 He measured the cloth an d found it t o be the exa ct size. 他量了一下布，发现大小正好合 遗。 I found him to be unassu ming