人教新版九年级英语同步教学课件：unit10-sectionB-1.ppt

预习·自主学习 探究·重点突破 巩固·达标测试 Ⅰ.单词英汉互译 1．empty　 　 2．basic　 　 3．exchange　 　 4．(外)孙女 5．表现；举止 6．除……之外；除了；只是 空的；空洞的 基本的；基础的 交换 granddaughter behave except Ⅱ.短语英汉互译 1．交换生 2．go out of one‘s way 3．使(某人)感到宾至如归 4．习惯于 5．make mistakes exchange student 特地；格外努力 make...feel at home get used to 犯错误 Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子 1．在中国，你不应该把你的筷子插入食物中。 In China, youre not supposed to your chopsticks the food. 2．在我来这儿之前有点紧张，但是没有理由这样。 I was a bit nervous before I arrived here, but there was no reason . stick into to be 3．虽然我还是出了不少错误，但它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。 Although I still make lots of mistakes, it me as it . 4．我最大的挑战是学会如何在餐桌上表现。 My biggest challenge is learning at the dinner table. doesnt worry used to how to behave 5．我不得不说，我发现要记住所有的事情很难，但是我逐渐地习惯了这些事情。 I have to say that I find it difficult everything, but Im gradually used to it. to remember getting 1．Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt worry me as it used to.虽然我还是出了不少错误，但它不像以前那样让我烦恼了。 mistake意为“错误；过失”，是可数名词，通常与make连用构成make mistakes/a mistake意为“出错；犯错误”。例： Anyone can make a mistake. 人人都会犯错误。 He only made two mistakes in grammar today. 他今天只犯了两个语法错误。 【小试牛刀】 The boy in the exam yesterday. A．make a mistake B．make mistakes C．made a mistake D．makes a mistake C 2．I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now Im used to it.起初我认为这种做法相当奇怪，但是现在我已经习惯了。 be used to sth./doing sth.意为“习惯做某事”，同义结构有：become/get used to sth./doing sth.，后面跟名词、代词或相当于名词的动名词或词组，表示逐渐形成的某种习惯，强调状态，可用于各种时态。例： Im not used to speaking like that. 我不习惯那样说话。 Im used to playing basketball after school. 我习惯放学后打篮球。 【辨析】used to do和be used to do used to do 是固定句式，只用于一般过去时，意思是“过去常常做某事”。表示过去的某种习惯性动作或状态，常常暗含与现在不同了。例： We used to go swimming in the river near the village when we were children.当我们还是孩子的时候，常常到村子附近的河里去游泳。 be used to do 是被动语态形式，意思是“被用来做某事”。例： Computers have been used to do all kinds of work now.当今，电脑已被用来做各种各样的工作。 This machine is used to clean the windows.这台机器是用来清扫窗户的。 【小试牛刀】 We Chinese are u