《实验设备使用情况监控仪的设计》-毕业论文.docVIP

PAGE 实验设备使用情况监控仪的设计 摘 要 本文所研究的实验设备使用情况监控仪实际上可以看作一个无线呼叫系统的设计。本文所介绍的仪器是基于51系列单片机控制远程（距离大于50米）呼叫信息，并将这些信息经过编码解码后，用发光二极管显示出呼叫信息（子机的位置）并在计算机上显示出来的具体实现过程。设计有三个模块组成：单片机控制下的无线发射模块、单片机控制下的无线接收模块，以及显示信息模块。系统由多个子机（无线发射机）和一个母机组成，经过编码的信息由子机发射，母机接收到呼叫信息后，首先判断该呼叫是否是本系统群子机的呼叫，如果是本系统群子机的呼叫，显示呼叫信息。子机中AT89C2051控制数据信息的发送，编码芯片PT2262对信息进行编码，经过发射头将信息发送出去；母机中接收到信息后送给解码芯片PT2272，PT2272进行解码，然后将解码信息传送给单片机AT89C52，最后通过数码管驱动及键盘控制芯片CH452驱动将信息在液晶屏上显示出来，这些数据反映呼叫信息所处的位置或具体需要，并且每次呼叫显示以后，通过按键来清除上一次的显示信息，确保下次信息接收的畅通。与此同时，液晶屏上所显示的信息通过usb串口，传递给计算机。计算机通过usb口采集检测仪通讯存储器里的内容，并将该信息传送该网页，供同学查询。所显示的内容与液晶屏相同。 本文详细分析了上述实现原理，给出了主要程序部分，并通过了测试，有较强的实用价值。 关键词：?无线发射, 无线接收, 信息编解码?，CH452 THE DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTAL EQUIPMENT MONITORING ABSTRACT As a matter of fact , the design of experimental equipment monitoring in the text can be looked as a design of wireless call system. This text introduces the Series 51-based remote control microcontroller (a distance of more than 50 meters) call information, After encoding and decoding the information, using light-emitting diode display information to call (sub-machine location) and displayed on a computer to achieve the specific process. Design of a three modules : the control of the wireless transmitter module under the MCU, Monitor the wireless receiver and information display module. That is, by a number of sub-machine (wireless transmitter) and the composition of a mother, after coding information from the machine launched mother received call information, the first judgment call whether the system is a fleet-Call, If the system is a fleet-Call, Call information shows. AT89C2051 machine-control data messages sent, Coder PT2262 encode the information, then were sent to launch the first, after the first launch will send out information; mother received the message given to the decoder chip PT2272, PT2272 decode Information would then be transmitted to the decoder AT89C52. Finally driven by the digital control chip and the keyboard-driven ch452 information show in the LCD scr