《离散数学》杨争锋ch06-2幻灯片资料.pptVIP

§6.2 Solving Recurrence Relations Introduction (1) Definition 1 (page 413) A linear homogeneous recurrence relation of degree k with constant coefficients (常系数线性k阶齐次递推关系) is a recurrence relation of the form an = c1an-1+c2an-2+…+ckan-k where c1, c2, ……, ck are real numbers, and ck≠0. 2. Solving Linear Homogeneous Recurrence Relations with Constant Coefficients Introduction For the recurrence relation: an=c1an-1 + c2an-2 + …… + ckan-k Look for the solution of the form an=rn where r is a constant. Way: rn=c1rn-1 + c2rn-2 + …… + ckrn-k Then, we have: