Unit-4-Earthquake定语句-优质课评选.ppt

I love you. 主语——一个句子的核心（名词） 谓语——主语的动作/状态（动词） 宾语——表示动作的承受者（名词） The boy is called Xiaopang. 定语——修饰名词（形容词） 1. I like popular music. 2. I like music that I can dance to. 1. 定义： 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 2. 先行词：定语从句修饰的词。 3. 关系词：连接先行词和从句的词。 （起着连接主从句，指代先行词和在从句中作句子成分的三重作用） 3. I like the movie which is funny. 先行词为_________, 关系代词为________在 从句中作________. 4. I like the movie which we saw yesterday. 先行词为_________, 关系代词为______在 从句中作________. 5.The boy who is singing is my friend. 先行词为_________, 关系代词为________在 从句中作________. 6. The man to whom you just saw is Tom. 先行词为_________, 关系代词为_________在 从句中作________. that 在从句中作主语或宾语 A plane is a machine that can fly. 飞机是一种可以飞的机器。 The noodles (that) I cooked were delicious. 我煮的面条很美味。 that 在从句中作主语或宾语 Who is the man that is reading a book over there? 在那边看着书的那个男人是谁？ The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jim’s sister. 我们昨天看见的那个女孩是金的姐姐。 1. She hates people______ do little but talk much. A. which B. where C. that 2. The movie _____ we saw last week wasn’t very good. A. this B. who C. that 1.当先行词是不定代词时： all, little, much, everything, anything, nothing等 I have said all that I want to say. 2. 当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时 This is the best book (that) I have read. 3. 当先行词前面有 the only, the very, the last, some, any, no 等修饰时。 He is the only person that can help me. 4. 当先行词既有人又有物时。 They talked about the men and the things that they saw in Beijing. 5. 当主句是以who 或which 开头的特殊疑问句时。 Who is the boy that playing basketball? Which is the hotel that he stayed last night? 1. I’m sure she has something ______ you can borrow. 2. Do you have anything _______ you don’t understand? 砸金蛋！！ You must watch everything ____the teacher does in class. A. where B. who C. that D. what He talked about the teachers and schools _____ he had visited. A. which B. who C. that He