《基于显微观测及图像处理的粉尘颗粒检测系统的研究》-毕业论文.docVIP

摘要 基于显微观测及图像处理的粉尘颗粒检测系统的研究 摘要 粉尘颗粒的形态特征是影响粉尘颗粒性质的因素之一，选取粉尘颗粒的形态参数作为研究对象对防治粉尘污染的研究都有着深刻意义。 近年来图像处理技术日益发展，显微观测精度也逐渐提高，基于显微观测及图像处理的颗粒检测方法得到了很大的发展。本文将此法应用于粉尘颗粒的检测中，通过对粉尘颗粒的显微图像进行图像处理及计算，获得粉尘颗粒的形态特征。图像处理过程中采用像素点统计的方法获得关于颗粒形态的相关参数。同时利用统计颗粒图中的参数，获得颗粒的参数分布，实现了对粉尘颗粒各项参数的自动测量。 关键字 粉尘颗粒；显微观测；图像处理 Abstract Abstract The morphological characteristics of dust particles is one of the factors that have effects of the granule properties. Selecting dust grain form parameters as the research object has profound significance to the research of preventing dust pollution. In recent years image processing technology develop, microscopic observation accuracy also gradually improve, the particle detection method based on microstructure observation and image processing has been very big development. This article will apply this method in the detection of dust particles, the morphological characteristics of dust particles obtained through microscopic image of image processing and calculation. In the image processing used the pixel statistics method to obtain about particles morphology parameters. At the same time use statistical particles graph parameter get the parameter distributions of dust particles, realize the automatic measuring the parameters. Key Words dust particles；Microscopic observation；Image processing 目录 目录 TOC \o 1-2 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120804 摘要 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120805 Abstract HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120808 目录 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120809 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc292120809 \h 1 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120810 1.1 课题背景及意义 PAGEREF _Toc292120810 \h 1 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120811 1.2 颗粒图像显微测量法进展 PAGEREF _Toc292120811 \h 3 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120812 1.3 课题的任务及主要内容 PAGEREF _Toc292120812 \h 5 - HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120813 第二章 检测系统原理及设计 PAGEREF _Toc292120813 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120814 2.1 图像识别及静电吸附原理 PAGEREF _Toc292120814 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120815 2.2 检测系统硬件设计及实验过程 PAGEREF _Toc292120815 \h 10 HYPERLINK \l _Toc292120816 2.3 实验的预期目标 PAGEREF _Toc29212081